Ujeedada iyo isticmaalka capacitors

Isticmaalka capacitors in farsamada ay ilaa xad si ballaadhan. Shiidaa wareeg kasta korontada ama elektaroonik ah oo ay ku jiraan, kuwaas oo xubno ka shucaaca. Waa ay adag tahay in la qiyaaso korontada ah, kaas oo waxaa jiray capacitors lahayn. Waxay, oo ay weheliso ka resistors iyo transistors waxaa aasaas u ah radio.

Waa maxay capacitor ah? Tani waa element ugu fudud, iyadoo laba birood biraha kala maaddo dielectric. Mabda'a hawlgalka ah qalabka ku salaysan yahay awooda ilaalinta la'aan korontada, E. ie. Si aad ka qaadaan iyo dheecaan ah waqtiga saxda ah.

Isticmaalka capacitors korontada oo casri ah oo aad u ballaaran oo kala duwan. kaaya daa, in meel kasta oo ka mid ah technology, iyo waxa ujeedada, qalabka waxaa loo isticmaalaa:

1. In taleefishanka iyo qalabka electronic - fulinta ee wareeggeedii resonant, iyo sidoo kale ay ku furid iyo goob. Waxaa sidoo kale loo isticmaalaa in la kala saaro silsiladood oo ah firikuwensiyada kala duwan, filter rectifier ah iyo wixii la mid ah. D.
2. Qalabkaas radar - si ay u sameeyaan a digir-awood sare.
3. In ka telegraphy iyo tilifoonnada - wareeggeedii gaar ah DC iyo AC hadda, hadda of firikuwensiyada kala duwan, a cable balun xiriirada xakamaynta dhimbiil iyo wixii la mid ah.
4. gacanta ku fog iyo qalabaynta - si ay u hirgeliyaan ah capacitive shidma mabda, isa-soociddiisa strand iyo hadda si toos ah gaboowday, xiriirada xakamaynta dhimbiil in thyratron matoorrada garaaca, iwm ...
5. In berrinkii qalab tirinta - xusuus gaar ah.
6. The qalabka cabbirka korontada - si aad u hesho weel ee shaybaarka loo abuuro capacitor variable (alaabtii shaybaarka capacitance variable, dukaamo weelasha), abuurka ah ee lagu qiyaaso aaladaha ku salaysan capacitive, iwm ...
7. In qalabka laser ah - formation of digir-awood sare.

Isticmaalka capacitors qaybta korontada ee maanta sidoo kale waa wax kala duwan:

• si loo hagaajiyo factor awood, iyo nidaamyada warshadaha;
• si ay u abuuraan fog taangiga magdhow gaadhya fiilooyinka korantada, iyo sidoo kale in ay la qabsato shabakadaha qaybinta danab;
• waayo doorashada ee tamarta capacitive ka khadadka gudbinta a high-voltage iyo si ay u xirmaan qalabka qaaska ah ee difaaca iyo qalabka ee xidhiidhka;
• si ay u difaacaan network badan-danab;
• si loogu isticmaalo-awood sare matoorrada garaaca wadnaha wareeggeedii hadda in danab a pulsed;
• waayo, alxanka dheecaan korontada,
• in uu ordo matoorrada capacitor iyo in la abuuro wajiga dheeraad ah windings motor wareejin loo baahan yahay;
• in qalabka nalalka ku salaysan nalalka dhaadheer,
• deminta faragelin, kuwaas oo ah qalabka korontada iyo baabuurta korontada.

Isticmaalka capacitors meelaha neelektrotehnicheskih ee warshadaha iyo technology sidoo kale waa mid aad u ballaaran. Tusaale ahaan, in industry biraha, qaybaha kuwaas siiyaan hawlgalka siman ee la rakibo ee hirka sare, waayo, xaabo iyo daaweynta kulaylka biraha. Isticmaalka capacitors in industry dhuxusha iyo macdanta metallorudnoy ogol yahay in la dhiso baabuurta ee capacitor ka tareen korontada. A qalabka electroexplosive loo isticmaalo saamayn electrohydraulic.

Si Loo soo kobo, waxaannu nidhaahnaa, baaxadda capacitors waa sidaa u ballaaran in ay daboolaysaa dhammaan dhinacyadii nolosheena, waxaa jira jiho lahayn, wax dhib ah maleh meesha qalabka waxaa loo isticmaalaa.