Viva, "Boqorka Naples," Eduardo De Filippo!

da'da la mid ah sida qarnigii XX ah, riwaayadaha dunida-caan ah, jecel ka mid ah asxaabtiisii ah, hore ee saaxiibada iyo qoyska ay, waxaa Eduardo De Filippo. Uu riwaayadaha waa dhow iyo Talyaaniga, oo dhan dadka caadiga ah ee dunida, sida uu ku tilmaamay noloshooda, seefqaad ah fikrado ka dhadhan gaarka ah ee Naples. Humanism oo camal philanthropy geliyey "King of Naples" in ay safka hore ee tirooyinka masrixiyada sida riwaayadaha, agaasimaha iyo actor.

noqoto Abwaan a

ina The sharci darrada ah naqshadeeye a masrixiyada dhar Luisa De Filippo iyo caanka ah Eduardo Scarpetta waxa uu ku dhashay on May 24, sannaddii kowaad oo qarnigii XX ah. Iyada oo uu walaalkay iyo walaashay Titina Pepino uu caruurnimadiisii ku qaatay on stage ee tiyaatarka. Laga soo bilaabo da'da afar Eduardo galo goobta Naples kula aabbihiis, ahmiyadda ugu xirfadaha uu, kartida si ay isgaadhsiin iyo maarayn Hobollada Qaranka ee. tiyaatarka ma naftiisa ma noqon, isaguna wuxuu ahaa. Waxa uu marna runtii ma ayaa la bartay, waxay ahayd dugsi oo ku hadhay tiyaatarka ah nolosha oo dhan iyo jeclaaday Naples. At afar iyo toban, uu galo heshiis la bar-walaalkiis Vincenzo. Dream Eduart, Titina iyo Pepino macbudka u gaar ah Melpomene noqon doonaa mid dhab ah oo kaliya ee 1931, markii ay la furo tiyaatarka kaftan De Filippo.

Abwaan dhallinyarada

Waqtigaa in boorsooyinka ka De Filippo ururin ah riwaayadaha December yar, hal-fal kala duwan show xabbadood yar iyo waayo-aragnimo qani ah oo leh karaa asxaabtiisii fudud. Masraxa ayaa si guul gaaro ruwaayado iyo Titina walaalo ah, iyo sidoo kale qorayaasha kale ee Neapolitan. Si wada jir ah ay uga shaqeeyeen saddex iyo toban sannadood ka dibna la furay uu masraxa u gaar ah Pepino iyo Eduardo walaashiis oo hab iyaga u gaar tegey. In 1945, waxaa Masraxa Eduardo. Waayo, walaalahaa ah, ayuu qoray image ugu wanaagsan ee dumar ah la ilaawi karin Filumena Marturano.

ubax ee riwaayadaha

De Filippo - actor caan ah, wuxuu u yeedhay Neapolitan actor-qoraaga weyn ee la soo dhaafay. Shuqulkiisa madaxda waa mid aad u xiiso badan. Laakiin wax ugu weyn ee uu shaqada - taasi waa riwaayado, oo waa dhaxalkii ay ugu qiimaha badan iyo qeexayaa shaqsi Eduardo jilaa iyo agaasimaha.

Naples, cunugtii at cagta ee Vesuvius, in erayada geesi ah oo sheeko, ekeysiiyey in marxalad masrixiyada. Halkan, ka mid ah jidadka cidhiidhi iyo makhaayadaha hawadu ay ku noolaayeen oo ka shaqeeyeen geesiyaal Eduardo De Filippo. Ciyaaraa waxaa permeated jawiga of qoraxdu Italy, dhibaatooyinka maalin kasta karaa asxaabtiisii ah, farxadaha yar iyo murug.

Eduardo oo dhufatay

Eduardo guulo la taaban karo ay ahayd ciyaar ah "Naples - magaalo of milyaneerka", martigeliso ee San Teatro ee Carlo. guusha ciyaarta ayaa guud ahaan iyo Eduardo Titina gaar ahaan (waxay ahaayeen in doorka hogaanka) waxaa oshelomitelen. Tan iyo waqti in in Naples ka hadlay Eduardo qof kasta, gartay inay saacaddaas ahayd De Filippo ah.

"Khatarta" play The Eduardo De Filippo sheegayaa sheekada naagtii nasiib darro, kuwaas oo weligiis isku dayo in ay toogtaan brutalized naagtiisa, laakiin iyadu nooleeyo tur iyo jecel. Dabcan, ma muddo dheer. Oo dadkii oo dhammu celis ah.

The shaqo ugu caansan ee Eduardo De Filippo - "Filumena Marturano" - si joogta ah laga duubay. film Vittorio De Sica "Love Talyaani" la Sofi Loren iyo Marcello Mastroianni in doorarka keentay, dabcan, jacaylka ee Naples. Markaasaa maanta waxa ay u muuqataa neefta la mid ah, ee khuseeya iyo ciidamada in aad ka fikirto wax badan.

Gaar ahaan xiiso leh waa play ah by Eduardo De Filippo "dhululubada ah". Doodda labada is qaba, oo loogu yeedhay inuu bixiso deymaha ay, si lama filaan ah u buuxsamayso galay damacyo intertwining yaab iyo destinies. Markaasaa waxaa taas ka yar qaylada unmistakable ee Naples iyo wada hadal cajiib ah u dhiibay oo dhan.

piece aan ugu jeclaa ee qoraaga oo uu si joogta ah laabtay - "Nin iyo mudane a." Eduardo De Filippo ku rid 1933 oo door weyn ku jira. Laakiin ka dib ayuu u dejinta ku soo laabtay, helidda saabsan cusub ee image Aadanaha ee dayrta iyo geyaan si aad u hesho ilaa. Qoraagu wuxuu rumeysan yahay in shuqulkan ka tarjumayaa taariikhda oo dhan binu-aadmiga oo. Eduardo De Filippo qoray in ka badan 55 riwaayadaha masraxa. The ugu caansan yihiin. "Filumena Marturano", "dhululubo", "khatarta", "degmada Duqa Sanita", "Kyung", "Nin iyo mudane a" Waxa intaa dheer in qaab, qabsashada film ka mid ah la yaqaan iyo iyada oo ay kormeerayaan labada Eduardo iyo agaasimayaasha kale (Dino Risi "Kyung", Vittorio De Sica ee "Guurka ee Talyaani").

Comedy ka buuxa nafsiga caadiga ah ee dadka deegaanka caadiga ah ee Naples. Waxay waxaa la raacio ruuxa tiyaatarka wadada la buffoonery iyo improvisations. Waxay leeyihiin musiibo, qoslo, riwaayadaha. World of midabo iyo masrixiyada. In xarunta had iyo jeer waa ninkii, oo u ciyaara gargaarka maadda ah iyo nin nool ee caadiga ah labadaba. Waxaa ku dhow yahay inuu qoraaga, iyo waxa ku qoran sida naftiisa la.

gaarka ah

Eduardo guursaday saddex jeer. Iyada oo uu naagtiisa ka horeysay guurka Dorothy Pennington waxaa la burin. Second - Thea Prandi - waxay isagii u dhashay laba caruur ah. Gabadhayda wuxuu ahaa toban murugo leh u dhintay dillaac marinnada dhiigga ee maskaxda. Dhibaatada waxaa isagii la siiyey adag, tanina waxay keentay in furiinka. Wiilkiisii Luke socday wadadii aabbihiis. Aabbihiis ku celiyey hanuun ay tiyaatarka. naagtiisa Saddexaad - Isabella Kvarantotti - Eduardo ka badbaaday.

Sanadihii la soo dhaafay

Abwaan jeclaa nolosha iyo dhalinyarada. Ilaa iyo dhamaadka qaabka uu u fiiro bixisay si ay shuqulka on telefishanka, dhigay oo laga duubay uu riwaayadaha, majaajilooyin qorayaasha hore. Waayo, talanti oo dhallinyaro ah, ayuu ka abuuray dugsiga Fiorentine ka mid ah heesaha curiya iyo dramstudiyu ee Rome. Wiilka Luke ka guurka labaad ee uu aabbihiis wareegay farshaxanka iyo shaqada sii te'atradii.

oo dhaxalkaygiina

Mudnaanta waxaa lagu qiimeeyo: in Italy ay tahay - Senator nolosha ee 1981 ka. Waxay leedahay abaalmarino badan oo labada gudaha iyo dibaddaba. Abwaan Great ku dhintay 1984 oo waxaa lagu aasay Rome. Oo ka mid ah 84 sano ee la soo dhaafay uu ku Nagi 78 tiyaatarka iyo in ka badan afartan - shineemo. jecel A ee Napoli, "Korol Eduardo" - waxay ahayd oo weli nin-tiyaatarka.

Haddii aad si lama filaan ah doonayaan in ay ka maqashaan dhawaaqa ka mid ah jidadka Neapolitan iyo dareemaan caraf udgoon ee kafeega la dhigtay jacaylka Filumeniya, furi play kasta, Eduardo De Filippo ama version screen view of riwaayadaha uu.