Yaa abuurtay basketball?

Basketball - sport American ah oo keliya in uu helay qaybinta dunida oo dhan, oo ku saabsan taas oo la aqoon waayo kii, goorta iyo meesha been abuurtay. Waxa uu ku qoray asalka 13 xeerarka ciyaarta Dzheyms Neysmit bishii December 1891, waayo, YMCA (YMCA) ee dugsi ku yaal Springfield, Massachusetts. Wuxuu ku dhashay iyo aqoon Naismith ee Kanada, oo u dhaqaaqay koonfureed si ay waxbarashada jir dhiska dhalinyarada ka qabtaan, iyo wasaaradda isla mar Christian ah. Wax yar ka dib, xeerarka waxaa laga sameeyey lacag dhimista qaar ka mid ah, gaar ahaan, waxaa loo oggol yahay inuu ka ciyaaro xilliga qaboobaha ee jimicsiga.

Taariikhda la alifay ee ciyaarta

The kulan ee ugu horeysay waxay ahaayeen sagaal ciyaaryahan koox kasta. kubada cagta waa ku tuur dambiil ah fersken hoos ku qodbay balakoonka at darafyadiisa oo gymnasium ah. Waxa uu dhaliyay kubad waqti isku mid ah laga saaray nin fuulaa, sallaan ee in. Ka dib kulankii ugu horeeyay ee dadweynaha ee 1892 ciyaarta Naismith ayaa bilaabay inuu si degdeg ah ku faafay ee isbahaysiga Christian YMCA guud ahaan dalka.

Ciyaarta ugu horeysay intercollegiate u dhexeeya dugsiga sare iyo kuleejka Hamline Minnesota Beeraha la ciyaaray 1895.

Sannad ka dib, ciyaarta haweenka ugu horeysay ee kaas oo kooxda University Stanford garaacday Berkeley, California. The horyaalka kubada kolayga xirfadeed ugu horeysay waxaa la aasaasay 1898. Toddoba sano ka dib, ugu dambeyntii, dambiil ah fersken ah oo ka hooseeya xidhka bedelay go'an on siddooyinkii.

Dzheyms Neysmit aan aad u doonayeen inay dadka la uu alifay ee isboortiga. Waxa uu ku qaatay toban sano tababaraha kubada kolayga ee kooxda University of Kansas in laga badiyay kulan ka badan won a.

Currently magacaabay Naismith Memorial Basketball ee Springfield waa meel u dhow halkii dambiisha ka soo fersken ah ayaa marka hore qodbay darbiyada iskuulka.