Andrew Bogolyubskii: sawirka taariikhi ah. Prince Andrew Bogolyubskii: xiligii ay talinayeen, Biography gaaban

Haddii aan ka hadlo taariikhda dalkeena, ka dibna waxa ka maqan xubno. On dadka qaar u yaqaan in ay qof kasta, laakiin qof garan mayno ficil ahaan waxba. Waa maxay iyaga mideeysa waa in noloshooda saameyn weyn ku saabsan horumarinta Russia. Mid ka mid ah tirooyinka waa Andrew Bogolyubskii. sawirka Historical u sheegay in uu ahaa shakhsiyad aad u fiican.

oo kooban

Waxaa la rumeysan yahay in mustaqbalka amiirka ku dhashay inta u dhaxaysa 1120 iyo 1125 sano. Waa labaad (ama saddexaad, ma si sax ah loo yaqaan) ina Prince Yuriya Dolgorukogo. Oo hooyadiis - gabadhii oo ka mid ah si fiican u yaqaan waqtiga Aepy Polovtsian Khan ee Osenevicha, aawadood oo ah urur kuwaasoo guurka la diyaarin.

Maxay sidaa muhiim u ah taariikhda dalka ee mustaqbalka Prince Andrew Bogolyubskii? sawirka Historical ayaa sheegay in ay ahayd tirada weyn siyaasadeed oo Ruuxa ka timid ee 1160-1170 sano, tan iyo markii uu ma ka qayb qaatay oo kaliya abuurka ah kibir Vladimir-Suzdal awood (on goobta hore ee xaafadaha Rostov ee uu awoowe, Vladimir Monomakh), laakiin sidoo kale magaalada ka mid ah soo jeestay Vladimir-on -Klyazme ee xarunta of nolosha siyaasadeed iyo ruuxiga ah ee Russia. Sidaas darteed, wuxuu u riixriixan on this "post" Kiev.

The hawlaha amiirka uu goysiga carshiga reer binu Vladimir

Xaqiiqada ah in uu sameeyey iyo sida uu ku noolaa Andrew Bogolyubskii (Biography gaaban la siiyo in this article) ilaa 1146, garan mayno wax gabi ahaanba aan waxba. Laakiin waxaa kale oo jira warar lagu kalsoonaan karo in ka dib 1130 wuxuu guursaday gabadhii raso sharaf ah. Arintaan tagay sumadda taariikhda isagoo milkiilaha haystaa dhulka ballaaran oo ay weheliyaan bangiyada of River Moscow ee.

Aabbihiis, Yuri Dolgoruky, mar walba rabay inuu boqor carshiga dalka Kiev. Oo marmarsiiyo sahlan ugu dhaqsaha badan soo bandhigay. In 1146 Kiev ayaa lagu casuumay inuu boqor Izyaslav Mstislavovitch iman adeer Dolgoruky. Waxay bilaabeen dagaalka madax adag oo kulul, oo waxaa ka soo qeyb ma aha oo kaliya oo dhan xoogagga siyaasadda ee Russia, laakiin xitaa Poles iyo Cumans, marna seego fursad ay lacag ku jahwareer soo socda.

Yuri laba jeer u suurtagashay in ay qaado magaalada, laakiin laba jeer fursad in la eryey halkaas ka. Kaliya ee 1155, markii Izyaslav dhintay (suurto gal ah in 1154), wuxuu u suurtagashay in ay ugu dambayntii ku hoosaysiiyo Kiev. Isaga oo farxad ma socon waqti aad u dheer, hawlaha qudhiisa ayaa ku geeriyooday 1157 amiirka. Andrei this sideed sano halganka oo dhan ayaa si joogta ah cadaato geesinimadiisa laga qabanin. Isaga oo talanti military iyo maanka gorfaynta ka badan hal mar ayaa la bixiyo adeeg wanaagsan in aabbihiis.

kulankiisii ugu horeeyay ee masraxa siyaasadda

Waayo, markii ugu horeysay dhallinyarada Prince Andrew Bogolyubskii (Biography gaaban waxaa ka buuxa daqiiqado sida) si cad u muuqato ee 1146 sheegnay, marka la Rostislav, walaalkiis, Prince Rostislav garaacana (bahaysi Izyaslav) ee ay magaalada u gaar ah. Marka Dolgoruky mar kale qabsatay Kiev, Andrew helo hadiyad isaga ka Vyshgorod (meel u dhow Kiev).

Intaa waxaa dheer, ayuu ku weheliyay aabbihiis in ololaha ka dhanka ah magaalada Volyn, waa saamigii Izyaslav. At Lutsk, oo degganaa Vladimir (walaalkiis Izyaslav), uu ku dhawaad hore u dilay 1149. Prince waxaa si kaxaystay by cadaadis cadaawayaashooda, oo dadka uu iska galloped. Faraskiisa la dhaawacay, ka darbiyada magaalada dhagaxyo, ciidna wuu ku, iyo qaar ka mid ah druzhinnik culus Vladimir horay readied Ciise waran kaga wareemay Andrei.

Maalintii Xuso Martyr Theodore, wuxuuna tukaday in dagaal cadaawayaashaadii oo amiir u ahaa, waa in dadaal la soo dhaafay u suurtagashay in ay jebiyaan oo caqabad cadowga. Isaga oo waxaa badbaadada kama dambaysta ah, uu u baahan yahay in la saxo faraska. Waxa uu la soo boodo ku dhaawacmeen, weli u suurtagashay in ay sayidkiisa in keydsan uu keeno. Inta lagu jiro in Andrey saaxiibkiis siiyey aaska weyn. Faraskiisa nastay bangiga webiga Styr. Saffarro xusay in amiirkoodii wuxuu ahaa nin aad u suubban oo fudud: isagu marnaba doondoonay ansixinta aabbihiis, oo doorbiday in ay sameeyaan wax kasta oo sharaf, waxay ahayd diinta. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, Dolgoruky sifooyinkaasi waa aragnay, sababtoo ah waa mid aad u jeclaan of wiilkiisa.

nabad ilaalinta Andrew

hareeraynta of Lutsk Izyaslav Ka dib wuxuu bilaabay inuu dacwad magdhaw ku raadisid nabadda. Just, sababtoo ah Dolgoruky dhegaystay opinion wuxuu wiilkiisii, laakiin waxa uu aad u Naceen dirir baahnayn, heshiis la saxeexay.

Just hal sano Izyaslav mar kale inay soo galaan ee Kiev ay sabab u tahay xaqiiqada ah in dayidiisii ayaa ku yaal isaga u awoodo. Ceyrinta Dolgoruky, Prince ma doonayaan in ay halkaas ku joojiyo oo ay go'aansadeen in ay gurigaaga tag, iyo wiilashiisii. Waxa uu go'aansaday inuu ku soo bilowdo la Rostislav, kuwaas oo wakhtigaas waxaa boqor ka Pereyaslavl. Laakiin waxaan u imid inaan gargaarka walaalkiis Andaros. Si wada jir ah ay u suurtagashay in ay magaalada tinuous. Dolgoruky sidoo kale dhulka ku fadhiistay oo, iyadoo ay kaalmo ka mid ah Prince Volodimirka, dib-u-qabsaday Kiev. Andrew ayaa loo xil saaray in ay difaaca ee Peresopitse oo wax ku ool ah soohdintu waxay la soo Volyn ilaalin kari waayeen.

Izyaslav soo diray in isaga Rasuullo ula tilmaamaha, Aabbahaan u weydiiso hadiyadda uu dhibka adeer "ee Gorin." Laakiin waqtigaan la joogo, Andrew ayaa awoodi waayay inuu aabbihiis, kuwaas oo si xun u cadhooday Izyaslav jilciso. Markaasuu u yeedhay caawimaad qabiilooyinka dadyowga Ugric, taasi oo ka kaas oo, iyada oo taageero firfircoon oo ka mid ah dadka of Kiev, mar kale ahaa awoodaan in ay qaataan magaalada dheer-xanuunka. Yuri ayaa lagu qasbay in ay gurto in Gorodets-Oster, halkaas oo Andrew wax yar ka soo gaaray.

guuldaradii Dolgoruky

In 1151, Yuri dagaalka u baxay mar kale, taas oo Andrew ayaa muujiyey geesinimo aan ka yarayn ee go'doominta of Lutsk. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, waxa uu ahaa oo dhan in aan micne lahayn, ciidamada Dolgoruky looga adkaaday. Waxa uu hor istaagay in Pereyaslavl Izyaslav, oo sidaas daraaddeed ayaa lagu qasbay inuu ku dhaaran uu adeer in xayuubin ay sheegan in Kiev ee, ballanqaadaan bil ah si ay u Suzdal tagaan. Andrew, in ay dhaqan nabadda jecel, mar u baxay inuu jecel Suzdal, si diiran oo ku boorriyay aabbihiis in ay dayacaan dagaalka nacasnimada iyo jaahilnimada, iyo inuu raaco Tusaale ahaan. Jury madax weli ka dhigay isku day kale inay soo galaan dhulka Kiev, wuxuu fadhiistay magaalada, laakiin Izyaslav mar kale ka qarxay iyo xabsi ku hanjabay, suurtagashay in ay hesho adeerkiis inuu ka tago.

carshiga Shaqo Suzdal

In 1152, Andrew qeyb ka ahaa ololaha aabbihiis magaalada Chernihiv. Dhacdadani waxa ay ahayd mid gaar ah ee Dolgoruky in suurtagashay in la hoos geliyo ay banner ma aha oo kaliya badan oo amiirradii Ruush, laakiin Polovtsian sidoo kale huwanta. Laakiin magaalada xididaysan xulka aan qaadan karin sida Izyaslav Mstislavich in samatabbixinta ee la go'doomiyey yimid. Marka ee 1155, Yuri weli awoodaan in ay koraan oo carshiga reer binu Kiev ugu dambeyntii, uu ku boqornimadii Andrew in Vyshgorod fadhiistay. Laakiin dhallinyaro ah amiirka ma jeclaan meelahaas, laakiin maxaa yeelay, isagu waa ka daaleen dirir ee aan dhammaadka lahayn, oo aan doonistii aabbihiis u tegey inuu Suzdal. In dalalka of guddiga Andreya Bogolyubskogo keentay in soo bixitaanka of kibir cusub oo aad u awood badan.

Andrew qaaday sheekh Vyshgorodskiy taqi ah, iyo sidoo kale seefta Saint Boris iyo Marian image, taas oo maanta loo yaqaan dunida Orthodox oo dhan sida Vladimir Icon oo ka mid ah Hooyo Ilaah. Tani, wuxuu iska jeclaaday limaan, in dadkii ku abtirsan maxalliga ah, in doonistii aabbihiis, xumaadeen at wiilkiisa maxaayeelay guuldaradii in ay qaataan carshigii iyo Dulsan Vyshgorodskiy Suzdal walaalaha ee yar yar Andrew, oo aan la fulin, boyars dib ugu soo diray kuwa guriga, oo carshiga la siiyaa Bogoliubsky si wadajir ah. Ka dib markii uu bilaabay dib u habaynta, taasoo keentay in kala iibsiga ka mid ah caasimadda ah ee Suzdal in Vladimir.

boqornimadii Greater (1157-1174)

Xusuusnaayeen dagaalladii lagu hoobtay iyo burbur gobolka, taas oo aabbe oodda hore Andrew Bogolyubskii (boqortooyada - kula 1157 for 1174) dhammaan ciidamada ku soo diray abuurka boqortooyada xoog leh oo midaysan. Qiyaastii 1161 waxa uu weli sheegayaa kulanka uu la tiro ka mid ah dhalinyarada Yurevich, kuwaasoo mid walba uu doonayay in uu keligiis u taliyo.

Sidaas darteed, wuxuu codkiisa walaalaha ee yar yar oo dhan, xaaskiisa Dolgoruky iyo Galaxy ka mid ah qaraabada kale ee Byzantium, halkaas oo ay ka heli magangalkayga iyo ilaalinta waan ka Emperor Manuila ku Komnina. Intaa waxaa dheer, Prince eryay dhamaan boyars aabbihiis, kaas oo si cad u tilmaamay in ay miisaanka cajiib ah dib u habaynta ku qabtey iyaga by.

Xiriirka kaniisadda

Wakhtigan, khilaaf kulul oo la kiniisaddu of th Rostov Leon (m), halkaas oo u dhexeeya 1159-1164 sano amiirka laba jeer laga eryey magaalada ka. Sababta cadaawad amiir sintaan Haweejkiinna dhexdooda sida in ka badan taqi ah, kaniisad ku, hoggaamiyaha kiniisaddu ahayd jecel yihiin in ay galaan dhaqanka Byzantine. A gudaha Politika Andreya Bogolyubskogo marna ahaa rabitaan ah in ay samaynayaan tanaasulaad.

Waxaan ka hadleynaa baabiiyo cashuurta ee jagooyinka Ruush on Arbacada iyo Jimcaha, haddii maalintaas dhaco kaniisadda ama fasax weyn. Bishop ka dhanka ah "xoriyada" sida xoog u caddeeyey. Curashadii khilaafka si hufan ahaa Kaniisadda, muhiim ma ahan in la arko waxa ku jira isku day in aad ka doodid sarraynta ee reer Byzantium amiirka: colaadaha sida wakhtigaas ayaa la faafin oo dhan Russia, waxay ahaayeen lug oo kaliya ma Andrew Bogolyubskii. Si kooban u dul maraya, waxaan u qaadan karnaa in darnaanta khilaaf iyo siiyey xaaladda a kaniisad-siyaasadeed adag tahay in Russia waqtiga.

Xaqiiqada ah in Andrew waxaa dhab ah ka go'an in ay kala Metropolitan ee Kiev ka Rostov. oo amiir u doonayay inuu xidho uu dhacay dilal Rostov jecel, Bishop Feodortsa in joogay qalmay siyaasadda ee ma aha oo kaliya Kiev, laakiin hoggaamiyayaasha kaniisadaha Rostov. Dabcan, Andrew waxaa diiday Constantinople Wadaad Luke Hrisoverga. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, Juurille iyo ka qaybgalka daacad ah Church Arrimaha Prince la siiyey fasax kala iibsiga ee deggenaanshaha ee hoggaamiyaha kiniisaddu ee Vladimir.

Laakiin waxaas la sameeyey oo kaliya ee 1169. Maaddaama ay qaar ka mid ah khilaafka fiiqan leh Feodortsem, Andrew Bogolyubskii diraa in Kiev, halkaas oo hoggaamiyaha kiniisaddu hore si waxashnimo ah ugu gar qaybshay xukun.

dhismaha iyo Biyac

Andrew Bogolyubskii (sawirka taariikhi ah oo waxaan ku tilmaami) ayaa weli qadarin ee Kaniisadda, ma aha oo kaliya dadaalka dib u habaynta uu boqortooyada ruuxiga ah, laakiin sidoo kale ka qayb firfircoon ee dhismaha kaniisadaha iyo Macaabidda Yuhuud badan. Oo intaas oo dhammu walxaha naqshadda gaarka ah ee in ay dhali qorid unmistakable dhismaha kaniisadda Yurub Western. Inta badan tani waxay ahayd sabab u ah xaqiiqada ah in xammaal iskaashi Galician iyo waxdhisayaashii ay ku lug lahaayeen in ay dhismaha. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, tani waxa keliya oo xiiso in injineero, halka waxaa muhiim ah in aad u kala duwan.

Nolosah dhaw oo quruxduna dhab ah rabbaaniga ah ee macbudyo markaas damacsan si cad u muujinaysaa Fadilmo ee Asalraacnimadu ka badan diimaha jaahilka. Andrew Bogolyubskii aan dhisay oo keliya kaniisadda - uu aasaas adag ee Asalraacnimadu dhisay dalkoodii.

Intaa waxaa dheer, oo dhan ka qayb qaatay waxbarashada ah ee Rostov Suzdal. Ergooyin badan oo ajnabi ah sida casriga ah ku qoray, "laakiin maxaa yeelay, hristyanstvo istinnoe oo ku baabtiisa." Si fudud u gelin, Andrew ayaa sidoo kale ahaa adeegayaashii tayo leh kuwaas oo ka qayb qaatay shaqada weyn ee dadka si ay Asalraacnimadu. Kaniisadda waxaa la ogaadaa. Sayidka, sida sawirka ka Andreya Bogolyubskogo lagu qabtay on set ee walxood waqtiga.

Laakiin amiirku waa inuusan ahaa confessor qiiro, kuwaas oo ku noolaa ka go'doonsan arrimaha jidhadhka dhulka. First, aynu hore u tilmaamay muhiimadda ay leedahay macbudyo dhismaha waxbarashada. Second, failure ee kaniisadda si uu u dalalkii hore kobcin.Waxa, Andrew ka qayb qaatay in ay kaalin firfircoon howlaha dhaqaalaha. Xaqiiqada ah in Templars ku dhammaataan ururshay canshuur, oo isna wuu ka hesho waa wax badan ka wanaagsan yahay taliyayaashii cilmaani ah. Ugu dambeyntii, taariikhyahanadu reformer si daacad ah ugu mahad celinayaa.

Taasi Andrew Bogolyubskii, inta lagu guda jiro kuwaas oo boqornimadiisa ayaa astaan u dhacdooyin badan oo muhiim ah, la ansixiyey ee kibir Rostov amartay taariikhda, kuwaas oo qaaday ah suufiyadoodii qayb firfircoon ee Cathedral male ah. Waxa kale oo jira malo loogu doodi karaa in uu ka qaybqaatay abuurista Charter ee St. Vladimir, oo ilaa maantadan la joogo waxaa aasaas u ah waraaqaha badan oo kaniisad.

Xoojinta madax u ahaa Vladimir

Ha u malaynina Andrew Bogolyubskii ahaa gabi ahaanba ka maran hamiga awood. Sidaas darteed, xallinta of badan oo ka mid ah dib u habaynta uu ahaa mustaqbalka u kaca ee Vladimir kibir. All ku jiraa baahida loo qabo in jideeyey, in ay awood of Novgorod iyo Kiev. Marka amiirka, sidoo kale wuxuu ahaa siyaasi talented, wuxuu u suurtagashay in ay xaliyaan arrimaha oo ah amiirrada Ryazan, laakiinse waxay xaqiijiyeen in uu sokeeye aamin, ka qayb oo dhan olole militari oo ka mid ah madax ka ah Vladimir. Canugii guul, Andrew Bogolyubskii bilaabmaa xaq u leeyihiin in faragelin ugu hayso arrimaha gudaha ee Novgorod madax banaan, dalbanayaan inuu enthronement abtirsan kaliya ka farxiya isaga amiirradii.

Marka in 1160 carshiga tuulooyinka Novgorod Svyatoslav Rostislavich, kuwaas oo ahaa shakhsi colaadeed Vladmirskomu Prince, muwaadiniinta Prince Andrew Bogolyubskii soo diray fariin cad: "Noqo aad og yahay: waxaan doonayaa in aan fiirin Novgorod wanaagsan oo ku heyso inay." Novgorod waxaa iyaga ka buuxsamay erayada laga cabsado, Svyatoslav mar eryey iyo boqornimadii Mstislav kan imanaya adeer Andreyu Bogolyubskomu fadhiistay. Laakiin 1161 aabbihiis Svyatoslav heshii la Andrew, iyo wada mar kale waxay ku xidheen boqor Novgorod musaafuriyay amiirka. Ma aha la yaab leh in guddiga Andreya Bogolyubskogo keentay in uu iska hor imaad oo ah amiirrada koonfurta run u usmotrevshimi tartan toos ah si ay madax bannaani.

Expansion ah goobo saamayneed

By dhamaadka 1160 danaha amiirka tageen ilaa hadda uu dalka ka baxsan. Haddii ay jirto ahaa heshiis gaar ah, kaas oo delimit dhexgalaan saamayn dhexeeya amiirradii kala duwan, si lama filaan ah u muuqday uu dhintay ka dib, in qaalib xoogga nolosha siyaasadeed muujinaysaa Fadilmo ee kibir Vladimir inta lagu guda jiro boqortooyada Rostislav Mstislavovitch Smolensk (adeer Andrew). By this keentay karti Politika Andreya Bogolyubskogo.

March on Kiev

Marka meel magaalada ahayd la guulaystay Volyn Prince Mstislav II ee Kiev, kuwaas oo lahaa sokeeye amiirradii Galician iyo Poles Bogolyubskii isla markiiba tageen degeen "kow iyo amiirradii." iyaga ka mid ah ma ahaayeen oo kaliya aamin Ryazantsev, laakiin xitaa dhaxla Rostislava Ryurik David Roman Rostislavich Smolensk, Chernigov iyo taliyayaashii Oleg Igor Svyatoslavichi, iyo Vladimir A. Prince Dorogobuzh. Fiiriyo casriga ah, Andrew abuuray isbahaysi huwanta awood badan.

A ciidan xoog leh oo khibrad leh xagaaga qaatay Kiev (Andrew Bogolyubskii lahaa magaalada badan oo xisaab shakhsi) ee 1169, iyo "baraf Stolny" la boobay nadiifiyaa. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, mid ka mid ma Taageersanaa dadka Kiev, sida dhawaa ee ka horreeyey mar kale, iska hor imaad ah oo kaniisad cusub. Xaqiiqada ah in Constantine Metropolitan ee II mamnuucay hawshii Abbot Kiev-Pechora ah Polycarp, kuwaas oo ay taageerayaan Andrew ee xusuus "waardiyayaasha" khilaafka. Ka dib qabsashadii of Kiev ee uu carshigiisii ku ahaa walaalkiisii yaraa Andrew Gleb Yurievich. Isla mar, waxa ay si cad u tilmaamay in ay xaqiiqda ah in Kiev ayaa noqday hoos timaada magaalada. Sayidka, siyaasadda Bogolyubsky dhashay midho.

ololaha Novgorod

Xilliga jiilaalka 1169-1170, waxaa lagu sameeyo olole ka dhan ah Novgorod. Waxaa xiran isgoyska of danaha labada madaxda ee Dvina, oo wakhtigaas ahaa fidinta gumaysiga u daran. In dagaalka ciidanka Suzdal-Vladimir ka adkaadeen. Waxaa jira legend ah in Novgorod u suurtagashay in ay difaacaan oo kaliya iyada oo wax shafeeca ah mucjiso ah Virgin Mary barakaysan by "Sign" icon ah. In sharaf of dhacdo icon this ahaa rinji "The Battle of Novgorod iyo Suzdal."

Si kastaba ha ahaatee, Novgorod ma aha mid aad waxtar leh. Hal sano ka dib, sannaddii jiilaalka 1171-1172, waxaa ku qasbay in ay aqoonsadaan xoogga Prince Vladimir. Waxaa xiran xaqiiqda ah in ciidamada uu si fudud u hor istaagay sahayda ee ahaa hadhuudh xagga koonfureedba. In 1172, carshiga dalka Novgorod waxaa lagu riday Yuri, ina Andrew. Si dhakhso ah uu aqoonsan yahay xoogga iyo Rostislavichi, lasoo gabagabeeyay iyadoo isbahaysi military Bogolyubsky. Sayidka, by markii ugu qalaad Politika Andreya Bogolyubskogo uu noqday mid aad la mid ah anshaxii aabbihiis, Yuriya Dolgorukogo.

Xiisadda Guddiga

By wakhtigaas, dhulka oo ka mid ah madax-Vladimir Suzdal ayaa si balaariyay xagga bari ka kharash ku beeleedyada ee Volga Bulgaria (ka dib markii la dul saarin of Gorodets-Radilov). Intaa waxaa dheer, ballaarinta ay sabab u ahayd goysiga ah oo ka mid ah dhulalka waqooyiga. Hadaba, waxa suurto gal ahayd in ay qabsadaan Zavolochye (Dvina).

Laakiin ee 1170 bilaabeen inay koraan calaamadaha dhibaatada siyaasadda gudaha iyo midda dibadda. Xaqiiqdu waxay aad u olole millatari joogto ah iyo cabsi military muujinaysaa in doodaha kale ee ka mid ah Vladimir amiirku waa inuusan ahaa fudud, iyo waxqabadka Andreya Bogolyubskogo wakhtigaas diirada saarayay kaliya haynta awoodda. Qabanqaabiyaa ololaha 1172 ka dhanka ah Bulgars Volga waxa la filan ma ay taageerayaan ciidamada huwanta ah Murom iyo amiirradii Ryazan.

siyaasadda arrimaha bulshada

Taariikhyahanadu sheegaan in ay keentay in xaaladda noocan ah hawl laftiisa Andreya Bogolyubskogo. cadaadis military iyo maaliyadeed Joogtada ah ee keentay in xaqiiqda ah in xiriirka amiirka leh abtirsan noqday xanaaqsan. Oo waxay ku saabsan tahay oo keliya ma aha ee boyars ee Rostov, laakiin dadka aamin ah ee Vladimir, kii uu ka class serviceman ka soo kiciyey amiirka. Soon maydin xiriirka la Rostislavovich. Andrew sameeyey denunciation sheegaysa in walaalkiis Gleb sumeeyay, oo wuxuu u yeedhay magacyada qaar ka mid ah boyars Kiev, kuwaas oo ay ku lug lahaayeen this. Prince Rostislav looga baahan yahay inay soo saaraan cayiman ee denunciation dadka.

Laakiin waxay heleen in ashtako ah ma laha sababo ku filan oo sidaas daraaddeed caasiyeen amarka. Cadhooday, Prince Andrew Bogolyubskii ku amray inay ka baxaan magaalooyinka, taas oo ay meesha ka by doonistiisa. Prince Roman addeecin, laakiinse taliyayaashii kale ee ka xumaadeen. Oo markaasay farriin u Andrew, taas oo si toos ah ayaa tilmaamay in uu aragti wanaagsan xagga soo diray, laakiin ka digay in ay tahay in ay si Prince Vladimir tagaan dagaalka, hadii uu sii wado si ay ugu khasbaan in ay Adeeca.

Waxaa jiray jawaab ma. Markaas Rostislavichi qabtay Kiev, soo hijrooday waxaa walaalkiis Bogolyubsky, Vsevolod, iyo boqornimadii walaalkiis Rurik fadhiistay. walaal kale leedihiin, Andrew, Michael, kuwaas oo u hareeraysnayd in Torchesk, la dhigtay iyaga heshiis ururka, laakiin waqti isku mid ah ka dalbaday, in uu gacanta ka yar dhaqaaqay Pereyaslavl.

Barashada ah dhacdooyinkaan waxay, walaalihii soo diray Safiirka Bogolyubskii Rostislavich, kuwaas oo mar kale ku amray inuu ka tago magaalada ay boqornimadiisa, oo taga "iyada in ay dib ugu guriga." Ka dib markii aan nasiib Mstislav, curadkii amiirradii, ma ahaa caadaysteen in ay ka cabsada oo la wada gariiri, oo sidaas daraaddeed amar ku bixiyay in ay xiiraan nalyso Rasuul oo intuu gadhkoodii gadhka. Oo wuxuu ku amray inay soo gaadhsiiso Andrew: "Ilaa hadda waan idin sharfay sida aabbe oo kale ... laakiin haddii aad i soo dirtay ka dib markii ay khudbado sida, Jidka Eebe na xukumi doonaa." Saffarro Prince u marag furay in Bogolyubskii wejigiisa cabsi madoobaan markuu hadalkaas maqlay, ka dibna ku amray in la soo ururiyo ciidan weyn (50 kun) oo taga si Mstislav Vyshgorod.

sawirka Social Andreya Bogolyubskogo wakhtigaas ayaa isbedelo lama filaan ah: halkii Wanaajiya iyo siyaasadda sax adag u muuqday iyo tirada arxan taas oo dhan muuqaalada si cad u arki karo aabbihiis igamana yeelin. In dhamaadka, waxa ay saameyn xun ku arrimaha gudaha ee madax ah.

Loss of saamaynta

Isaga oo taariikhqorihii munaasabadda in ka xumey xusay in xoog badan oo kale Prince Andrew Bogolyubskii (kuwaas oo Biography ka hor inta lahaa daqiiqado sida) ayay koreen oo cadho kacsi iyo kibirka, iyo sababta uu u sheegay in noocan oo kale ah erayo geesi iyo cadhooday. Ku biir sidoo kale aad ciidankii Smolyan (maxaabiis ahaan), iyo qaar ka mid ah ciidamada oo ah amiirradii Ruush iyo Polovtsy, ayuu u tegey oo safarada baadiyaha. Halkan waxaa kaliya Hrabryy Mstislav Vyshgorod si fiican u difaacday in ciidankii weynaa oo dhan carareen.

Prince Andrew ayaa gebi ahaanba laga badiyay saamaynta ay taliyayaashii koonfurta. Laakiin kuwa aan ku jiray si siman, kaliya hal sano ay hantiyeen iyo bilaabay jahwareer la xiriira khasaaraha carshiga Kiev, laakiin maxaa yeelay, Rostislavichi wargeeyayaal u Bogoliubsky diray si ay isaga weyddiista carshi Kiev si Prince Roman. Qofna ma garanayo waxa ku dhamaaday lahaa wada xaajoodka, laakiin markan Andrew Bogolyubskii, sawirka taariikhi ah taas oo aan ku bixiyay this article u dhimanayaan.