Cudurka cytomegalovirus in ilmaha: sababaha, ka hortagga iyo daaweynta

cudurka cytomegalovirus in ilmaha loola jeedaa cudurada la Dabcan qarsoon. Wakiilka sababaya waa cytomegalovirus ah (virus kooxda herpes ah). Waalidiin badan ayaa la yaabi ku saabsan halka ilmaha ayaa u suurtagashay in ay qabsadaan. Dhab ahaantii, xaaladaha intooda badan cytomegalovirus galo jirka ee ilmaha ka hooyadii weli ku jira utero. Dabcan, wadada suurtogalka ah ee cudurka iyada oo dhiig ama la xiriir-reerka ee kindergarten, dugsiga, laakiin carruurta dhasha, inta badan ciyaaraa hab muhim door transplacental kala iibsiga.

Inta lagu guda jiro cudur ba'an oo uu keeno cytomegalovirus, inta badan keenta in ilmo iska soo ridid ama dhimasho uurjiifka intrauterine. Mararka qaarkood cudurkan waa calaamad muujinaysa caafimaadka ee ilmo iska soo ridid.

Waxaa xusid mudan in cudurka cytomegalovirus in ilmo aysan mar walba leeyihiin daliilka kiliinikada. About 20% ee kiisaska dhacaan oo leh calaamado aad u daran. In dhallaanka dhashay, cudurka cytomegalovirus muujin karaa sida jooniska, arkay kordhiyo beerka iyo beeryarada, iyo finan. Xaaladaha qaarkood, waxaad la kulmi karaan isbeddel ah ee xubnaha la daawado, neerfayaasha iyo nidaamka wadnaha iyo.

Mararka qaarkood qof dumar ah oo uur leh maqnaanayo laga yaabaa in wax calaamado xanuun, sida ilmaha dhashay. Sidaas darteed of isku darka this ee xaaladaha, cudurka cytomegalovirus carruurta sababa dhac koritaan, tabar-dari muruq, dhago iyo heley kale. Dheeraad ah waxaa jiri kara dhibaatooyin la xiriira ilkaha, jidhka soo saarta waxyaabaha saboolka ah sameynta jeermiska ilkaha dhaldhalaalka xoog isbedel ku dhici, iyo suurto gal cudurada kale.

Laakiin mar walba ma cytomegalovirus cudurka ilmaha u muuqataa yar dhalashada ka dib, inta badan waxaa la ogaadaa in 4-7 sano. Da'daan, sawirka caafimaad ee cudurka waa qof smear viral ah iyo in ka badan sida calaamadaha SARS. Taasi waa sababta cudurka hore ee CMV waa mid adag.

Ka sokow calaamadaha ugu muhiimsan ee cudurka neefsashada calaamadeeyay qandho, qanjirada oo barara in axilla ah, mararka qaarkood jiritaanka suurto galka ah ee colitis ama enteritis. cudurka cytomegalovirus in ilmaha ku dhici kara foom guud, iyo saamayn hal xubin ama nidaamka. Tusaale ahaan, foomka caadiga ah cagaarshowga ama sambabada, sida mononucleosis, cudur iyo mindhicirka. Waxa suurto gal ah marka la isku daro inta lagu jiro geedi socodka cudurka.

Ogaanshaha waxa cudurka cytomegalovirus, waa in aqoon u leh hababka daaweynta carruurta. Tani qaata daawooyinka interferon in kicin difaaca jidhka uu, si looga hortago hawshooda u ah ee cudurka viral. Doorashada oo ah daawooyinka fayruska abuuraa qaar ka mid ah dhibaatooyinka maxaa yeelay, badan oo iyaga ka mid ah waxay leeyihiin waxyeello sun on jirka ah ee ilmaha. Marka la eego in cudurka ku dhici kara ba'an oo aad u daran, daaweynta waxaa ka mid ah set oo ah tallaabooyinka loogu talagalay astaamaha u-barashada ka xubinta saameeyeen, si loo baabi'iyo sumoobo ah, iyo sidoo kale dib u soo kabashada degdeg ah ee jirka.