Fikrad Absolute of Hegel

Horumarinta Niyadda ka dib markii KANT gaadhay Perigee shuqulka Georg Wilhelm Fridriha Gegelya, kaasoo sameeyey taariikhda by isagoo Abuuraha reer nidaamka ugu shirokoohvatyvayuschey oo la xaqiijiyey of dialectics of Niyadda.

"Idea Absolute," Hegel

Wicitaanka fikradda falsafada ah "Niyadda buuxda" Hegel ayaa sheegay in qaybaha jira noocyo ansax ah xaqiiqada, oo ku salaysan "maanka caalami ah", "fikrad buuxda", si kale loo dhigo - "ruuxa dunida".

Waxaa soo baxday in "fikrad buuxda" - waa wax siinayaa wadadii u soo bixitaanka iyo horumar oo ka mid ah Caalamka dabiiciga ah iyo ruuxi ah, nooc ka mid ah mabda 'firfircoon. Oo qofku waa haleelaan "fikrad buuxda" iyada oo laga fekerayo. Tani line of fikirka ku lug 3 tallaabo.

stage ugu horeysay

Halkan, fikrad buuxda, isagoo keliya fikir in jirey ka hor go'aanka mawduuca iyo shayga, waa taagan yahay sida aqoonta hagaagsan mabda '. Sidaas darteed, waxaa la ballaariyey iyada oo loo marayo nidaam iyo la xiriira ka timi kasta qaybaha kale ee macquulka ah.

In uu aragti falsafadeed ee Hegel uu la wadaago macquulka saddex layliyada: oo ku saabsan jiritaanka, oo ku saabsan nooca iyo fikirka. Ujeedadu waxay upka uu aragti noqdo sinnaanta fikirka iyo qabka, ama si kale loo dhigo, aragtida dunida ee dhabta ah sida ficilka la arki karo ruuxa ee IDEA. Marka hore, fikrad buuxda wakiil fikrad aan la taaban karin ah in. Markaasaa fikrad this of "nolosha saafi ah" buuxsamay content la taaban karo: marka hore, la taagan yahay sidii wax undefined, ka dibna waxa lagu qeexaa sida isagoo, ka dibna aasaasay waxyaabaha qaarkood iyo wixii la mid ah.

Sidaas, Hegel guuro ka waxgarasho ee qabka - ifafaale ah - in ay nuxurka, ka dibna soo saarka fikradda. Waxaa intaa dheer, inta lagu guda jiro formation of fikradda buuxda Hegel sharxayaa tiro ka mid ah sharciyada lahjado.

lugta labaad ee

In marxaladda labaad ee formation of fikradda guud ee fikradda waadaxa ah ee ay sidaynu ku dhacaa qaybta dabiiciga ah, daryeelo dabeecadda. Waxaa soo socota ka dejinta this by qodobada Hegel on falsafada dabiiciga ah. Waayo, isaga dabiiciga ah waa uun hadal ah dibadda, muujinta ah oo fikirka ah, laakiin horumarka madax banaan oo ka mid ah qaybaha ee macquulka ah.

Heerka saddexaad

Philosopher kala saddex heer oo nooca: hab ay, chemistry ah, jidhka, inta u dhaxaysa taas oo wax xidhiidh ah oo la hubo. Tani xiriirka mustaqbalka noqon doono sal u ah barashada xiriirka of marxaladaha qaar ka mid ah jidka organic iyo imanba prirody.Takim falsafada Hegel ee maskaxda waxa loo qaybiyaa saddex qaybood: cilmiga ruuxa shakhsi ahaan, taas oo ku lug leh cilmiga aadanaha; cilmiga ruuxa Ujeedada, kaas oo ku lug leedahay waxbarasho ee arrimaha anshaxa, taariikhda, sharciga; cilmiga ruuxa buuxda, taas oo u muuqato in qayb dhaqanka nolosha aadanaha (diin, falsafad, waxaad tahay).

Sidaa darteed, sida ay Hegel, horumar ah ee fikrad buuxda tagaa goobo ah, oo waxay u dhigantaa horumarka dunida wax, taas oo waa wax soo saarka si toos ah fikradda ah. Hegel keenaysaa garawsannay in dhamaystirka fikrad this buuxda (marka ay jirto wacyi isaga iyo habka ka mid ah) waa in la aasaaso ruux buuxda. Tani waa hab aad u falsafadda ah Hegel.

Tan iyo markaas waxay u dallici fikradda waadaxa ah ee sii kordhaya joogsiyada iyo qaadataa Jid wareeg ah, joojinta horumar ah oo fikirka ah, waxaa consigning in dhaqdhaqaaqa joogto goobo ah, oo aan horumarka. Sidaasay u soo baxday in aragtida Hegel waa dhow ka Niyadda Ujeedada, sida ay tahay fikirka ah "fikrad buuxda", sida fikirka saafi ah, abuuraa dabiiciga ah iyo nin. Sidaas darteed, waxaa la aasaasay triad ah, taas oo fikirka ah falsafada Hegel ee ku salaysan waa: sha - dhibcaan - Avv, taasi waxay siinaysaa xaq isku xidhan. dhammaan qaybaha of aragti intaas ka dib ma ka Faydno waxa la ansixiyey, iyo waxaa kasta oo kale ahbaa. Tani waxay daacad ah nidaamka wax iska hor imaad ah oo ay sharciga har - mabda'a horumarka.

gunaanad

Fikradda buuxda sida muddada u muuqataa asaasiga ah oo dhan ee falsafada Hegel ee ku muujiyaan wax ka buuxaan, waxyaalaha dunida, waqti isku mid ah sida ay dunida si dhab ah jirin. Sidoo kale waa mawduuca falsafadda ah Hegel.

Sida fikradda dhexe ee Hegel ee aragtida of fikradda buuxda u qaybsan yahay saddex ku saabsan:

• ee la taaban karo (shaacin in Marxaladda koowaad);
• firfircoon (shaacin in marxaladda labaad);
• "Aqoonsiga" (shaacin in talaabada saddexaad).

In nidaamka rationalized kaliya qof macquul ah run ah, fikrad buuxda waxaa waajib ku ah in ay "midnimada for-laftiisa jirin", ku muujiyey oo duurka ku ah dabeecadda iyo ruuxa. Triad (fikrad macquul ah - dabiiciga ah - ruuxa) waa dhimaya moolka waa fikrad buuxda, laftiisa helaa iyada oo iska hor imaad "kale" iyo "nafteena" oo soo socda "ka saarista" mucaaradka by gaaro midnimada iyaga la. Sidaa darteed, fikradda waadaxa ah ee Hegel - waa fikradda ah jiritaanka sharaxay macquulka ah ma aha oo kaliya, laakiin sidoo kale la sababa xaqiiqada ontological ee booska.