"Forest King" Zhukovsky: images falanqaynta gabay fasiraadda.

sifayn jecel Vasiliya Andreevicha Zhukovskogo ahaayeen ballads. shuqulladiisa, ku qoran qaab gabay ( "Svetlana", "Lyudmila", "Forest King" iyo kuwa kale), ayaa sameeyey kacaan dhab nolosha suugaanta ee dalka. Ka hor inta aan ballads caanka sidaas daraaddeed Zhukovsky u qaadan, "dhaco gaaban" ka hor abuurka ah Derzhavin iyo Dmitriev. Maxaa cusub ayaa keenay nooca taataabtay this Vasily? Sida loo dhiso wax soo saarka ka mid ah "Forest King" Zhukovsky? Falanqaynta gabay eegi doonaa this.

"Forest King" - tusaale ahaan yary of ballads classic

Ka hor inta aan ka hadlo gabay gaar ah, aad u baahan tahay si ay u fahmaan in nooca this, muujiyo muuqaalada aasaasiga ah. Balcad waxay horseedday nasjonalromantiske Ruush, waxay ahayd sheeko qaab aayadda la go'doomin lama filaan ah.

ballads The goob - Warkii qadiimiga ah, si shuqullo badan oo ka mid ah sheekooyin, otherworldly. Tani waxay ku sifayn ee hiddaha si buuxda u xambaarsanyahay, dhadhan dal. Oo tanu waxay soo bandhigaysaa Balcad qoraal ah by Vasily Zhukovsky. "Forest King" - waa tarjumaadda qoraaga of Goethe. Halkan waxaa loogu dhawaaqaa-xumida (maanta waxaan dhihi lahaa - Gothic) dhaqanka dhadhan dadka Jarmal.

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1818 - ka dibna qoray Balcad ee "King of Forest ah" Zhukovsky. Falanqaynta gabay si ay ula bilaabaan, in lagu qeexo waxa ay tahay. Aan isla markiiba in Abwaan Ruush uga fogaatay dhagarta asalka u yidhaahdaan, isagoo intaa ku daray in uu aragtida taariikhda. Vasily qudhiisa ayaa tilmaamay in turjumaan gabayada in tartanka ay qoraaga.

Sidaas Zhukovsky "Forest King" (kooban ee ballads): raacid darawalka kaynta oo uu ina ka. Ilmuhu wuxuu ahaa qabow, uu u riixriixan oo wuxuu aabbihiis, si ay u sii diiran. Wiil ayaa la curiyo uun fantastic - King of Forest ah. Waxa uu ku howlan film ku wiilka daaraha waaweyn oo uu, oo ballamo ku Xoolo, Jacayl. aabbihiis Old isku dayayaan in ay U celi ilmaha dhabta ah, sharxaya oo dhan wax arrin caadi ah, neefta weyn oo dabayl ah, eller laamaha geed. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, in Stanza ee la soo dhaafay akhristaha barto in wiilka waa dhintay, "In gacmaha uu ilmuhu dhintay jiiftay."

falanqaynta content

Hadda waxaan u falanqeeyaan ah goob iyo jilayaasha Balcad si faahfaahsan "King of Forest ah." Zhukovsky, falanqaynta ee gabayga oo la arrintaasna lagu daro, sida qoraaga waa mid aad u dareemi sheeko, oo wuxuu sympathizes Negeria ilmaha iyo aabbaha, fahmi musiibo ee waxa ka dhacaya.

Ilaa iyo dhamaadka Balcad dhawraa akhristaha in walwalka iyo cabsida Zhukovsky. "King of Forest ah", oo kooban oo ah kaas oo la kor ku soo bandhigay, in fasiraadaha kala duwan ayaa muujinaya images kala duwan. Zhukovsky qeexayaa image of shar ku ahaa taliyihii Balcad oo xoog leh, kaas oo kaabayaasha dhaqaale quruxda ilmaha. Markaasaa boqorkii wuxuu ku doonayo inuu isaga u qaadan in ay "daaraha waaweyn" ee. Akhristaha ilaa dhamaadka ma cadda in Erlkönig kaliya dhibaatooyinkooda wiil u dhimanayaan ama jirey in xaqiiqada. Gaar ahaan gabagabo cabsi Zhukovsky in guul shar, in kuwaas waxaa u xoog lahayn si ay isaga kada ah. Ma jiro caddaaladda adduunka - gunaanaday yimaado gabayaa.

hab farshaxanka iyo dhegeysiga

Aan caadi ahayn lyrical abuuray uu Balcad "Erlkönig" Zhukovsky. marka la eego gabay Falanqaynta ah ee ra'yi dhiibashada keenaysaa in go'aanka caynkaa ah. Author dhab ah sympathizes ilmaha dhimanayaan, waxa la sheegay erayo kale "ilmaha", "ilmaha", "ilmaha".

doorka A gaarka ah ee sheekada aabbihiis ciyaaro wadahadal la ilmaha iyo Forest boqorka. musiibo oo dhan waxa loo maray iyaga. Dhab ahaantii, tallaabadan oo dhan ay u dhisan tahay waa iyada oo loo marayo wada hadal. Dialogs isticmaalo Zhukovski akhristaha aan caadi ahayn wax lays qasdin bilaabo aabbihiis u damqasho, waxa uu dareensan yahay in niyad xad-dhaaf ah.

Muhiimad gaar ah waa qayb ka dareen. Waxaa lagu kala qaado by ereyada "Gacaliye", "ilmaha", "ilmahayga." Waxa xiiso leh, King Forest ay isku dayayaan in ay qarin qorshayaashooda xun, waayo, wuxuu ku baaqay in wiilka hadalkii oo kale, sida aabihiis, "ilmaha", "ilmaha".

riwaayadaha ee kordho si aayadda ee la soo dhaafay, tallaabooyin ayaa dareensan in akhristaha waxaa dardar gaaray isticmaalka badan ee fal muujiyey swiftness, "umado", "qaylo", "galloped", halkan loogu yeeri doono sidii gooyay, iyo akhristaha la soo bandhigay denouement daran - "In gacmaha uu ilmuhu dhintay Waxa uu been. " Aan waxba, iyo cunista erayga "dhiiran" - waxa ay farta ku fiiqay in degree xad dhaaf ah quus aabbihiis, kuwaas oo ilmaha ku geeriyooday hubka iyada.

Barbar dhigtaa asalka ah

Waa in si kastaba ha ahaatee waxaa la sheegay in shaqada of Zhukovsky "Forest King" waa qadiyad ka badan isha asalka ah ee Goethe. Isla mar, Tsvetaeva sameeyay baadhitaan la barbar dhigo ballads. Sidaas darteed, shaqo la qoray "Laba boqorka kaynta." Sida laga soo xigtay natiijooyinkii ay, ilmaha Zhukovsky cudurka dhintay, laakiin shuqulka Goethe si cad u sheegay in wiilka la dilay isaga qudhiisu King of Forest ah, si si aad u hesho daarahooda waaweyn ee.