Laabjeex Daaweynta iyo sababaha

Laabjeex - xaalad taas oo dheecaan ka calool galay hunguriga (reflux). Tani dareeraha keeni kartaa barar iyo dhaawaca in dahaarka hunguriga inkastoo calaamado muuqda oo caabuq in bukaan badan oo aan la ogaan karaa. Waxaa sida caadiga ah ku jira acid iyo pepsin in laga soo saaro caloosha, iyo sidoo kale ku jiri kara bile in galana wuxuu galay ka malawadka. acid ayaa la rumeysan yahay in - qayb ugu waxyeelada leh. Bile iyo pepsin sidoo kale dhaawici karaa hunguriga, laakiin doorka ay ku keeni karo caabuq iyo dhaawac waxa ay u ma aha sida iska cad sida doorka acid.

Waa maxay sababta laab?

Waxaa jira wax badan oo ka mid ah arrimo kala duwan oo keeni laab: ka Sheelada hiatal in wax soo saarka ee qiyaasood oo si aan caadi ahayn u badan oo caloosha acid. Ha ka fikiro si aynu sababaha ugu badan.

1. xadgudubka endetarms- esophageal hoose.
Xadgudubyada waxaa laga yaabaa kala duwan, laakiin waxay yaraysaa awoodda futada uusan qandaraas iyo si looga hortago qulqulka dambe ee dheecaan ka caloosha.
2. Sheelada ah esophageal aperture.
Haddii qayb ka mid yar ee caloosha, kaas oo ku lifaaqan hunguriga, waxaa riixay ilaa diaphragm ka. Sayidka, saamayn caqabad la dhimay iyo dheecaanka caloosha si fudud u heli karaa hunguriga.
3. hunguriga soo gaabiyey. In ka hortaga laab qabata kaalin weyn ka liqidda, kaas oo keena a hirarka giraanta foosha ee muruqyada hunguriga, gaabiso Lumen ee ay dalool hoose. foosha waxaa lagu magacaabaa peristalsis. Waxay ku hardiyi cuntada iyo candhuufta galay caloosha. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, marka dhibaato peristalsis acid, kaalinta hunguriga, caloosha waa kuma ay soo noqon. Si gaar ah xaqiiqda ah in sigaarka si weyn u yaraynaysaa foosha ee hunguriga. saamayn Tani waxay qaadataa ugu yaraan 6 saacadood ka dib sigaarka ee la soo dhaafay.

4. Daawooyinka. Daawooyinka qaarkood waxay keeni kartaa ama sii xumayn laab. Waxaa anticholinergics, antihypertensives, bronchodilators, daawada dajiyaha , iyo murugada tricyclic.
5. Uurka. Laabjeex noqon kartaa dhib halis ah inta aad uurka leedahay. uurjiifka Koraaya kordhiyaa cadaadiska ee saabka caloosha, taasoo keenta reflux dareeraha ka caloosha.

Laabjeex - daaweynta iyo cunto

Haddii - mid ka mid ah kuwa malaayiin dad ah ay dhibaatadu ka laab chronic, aad, dabcan, loo baahan yahay si loo doorto dariiqada ku haboon loo daaweeyo. Tani waxay noqon kartaa a isbedel nololeed, daawo ama qaliin.

habka nolosha

Dhakhaatiirta talin kuwa laab, daaweynta bilaabmaa isbeddello lagu sameeyo habnololeedka. Tani waa sababta oo qiyaastii 94% bukaannada ku xidhaan laga yaabaa in ay ku haboon la alaabooyin gaar ah. Waxaa muhiim ah in qof kasta si jirkaaga uu dhagaysto, gaar ahaan haddii uu leeyahay laab. Cuntada waxaa sida caadiga ah waxay ka caawisaa in kiisas badan.

Drug Daaweynta

- Doodeen ee receptors histamine waxaa loo isticmaalaa in lagu daaweeyo xaaladaha, marka caloosha saarta badan aashito (diyaarinta "Famotidine" "Ranisan" "Kvamatel" cabudhinayo jiilkeeda, dheehan baaba'aa laab).

- laabjeexa Daaweynta in takhalusi lahaayeen acid caloosha ka dul xiriir. Daawooyinka ugu caansan "Rennie", "Fosfalyugel", "Topalkan" "Maalox", "Almagel" iwm

- inhibitors proton pump (PPIs) waa koox ka mid ah daawada kaas oo la xakameeyo dheecaan acid ee caloosha iyo xiidmaha. Dhakhaatiirta maamula Individual Program dadka laab, boog gastric ama xiidmaha, iyo sidoo kale wax soo saarka-dhaafka ah ee gastric acid ( "Omez" "Omeprazole" "Pariet").

- wakiilada madadaalo waxaa loo isticmaalaa in bukaanka qaba udhigto gaabis ah. Waxay (diyaargarowga "Reglan" "Domstal", "Metoclopramide" "Gastrosil") dardar dheefshiidka, taasoo ka hortagaysa in dib u dhac ah ee caloosha acid, sida natiijada - hoos ama baaba'aa laab.

Daaweynta qalliinka

- Fundoplication - habka caadiga ah ee daaweynta qalliinka ee laab, kuna waari dhexdeeda fundus ah gastric lagu duubay hunguriga iyo foomka nooc ka mid ah darafta.