Marshal Konev: Biography, photos, nolosha shakhsi, qoyska

Marshal Konev waa mid ka mid ah dadka ugu caansan qarnigii 20aad. Taliyaha ciidamada Soviet caanka kaalin qiimo in guusha. Intii uu isaga hoggaaminayay, waxaa horumariyo hawlgallada badan istiraatiijiga ah ee dagaalkii ka Great Patriotic. Magiciisana waxaa la og yahay in qof kasta oo ku bannaan ee post-Soviet. "Marshal Konev: Biography gaaban" waxaa loo baahan yahay akhriska ee ardayda idil ee Dugsiyada tacliinta sare military.

dhalinyarada

Marshal Konev ku dhashay December 28, 1897 in Vologda. qoyska Ivan ee ka koobnayd yaroow fudud. Taliyaha mustaqbalka ka qalin jaamacad, waxaana uu la soo shaqeeyay dhalinyaro shuqulladiisa kaynta. Hawshan culus uu weheliso tababar iyo is-horumarinta. At da'da 19, Ivan la qoray. Marka ugu horeysa uu bartay ee Academy ee magaalada. Sannad ka dib uu u soo diray inuu West in ay ka qeyb qaataan dagaallada ka dhanka ah ciidamada Jarmal iyo Austro-Hungarian. Sayidka xirfad military ee nin weyn bilaabay.

Dagaallada ka hor koonfur-galbeed, halkaas oo adeegga ay saarnaayeen mustaqbalka Marshal Konev, ciidamada Ruush khasaare weyn. Waayo, 2 sano ee ugu horreysa ee dagaalkii koowaad ee aduunka ciidamada isbahaysiga ee Alliance Triple ah ayaa boqollaal kiilomitir, ku dhowaad soo baxaya Dnieper ah. Mid ka mid ah dhacdooyinka ugu caansan ee qaybta this - Brusilov Offensive. Ka dib markii taxane ah oo guul weyn oo Emperor amray in weerar ay ku qaadeen degmada Lutsk. Waxa qayb ka ah qorshaha guud ee Entente ahaa. Hawlgalka ayaa bilaabay guga goor dambe ee 1916 iyo dhamaaday xilligii dayrta ee guuldarro weyn oo ka mid ah ciidamada Austro-Hungarian. Future Marshal Konev qaaday in ay jebiyaan oo ka qaybgalka tooska ah.

dagaalka ka dib,

Ivan waxaa ka dhigista ee xilliga qaboobaha ee 1918. Koritaanka in qoyska soo ridayeen a, wuxuu arkay sinnaan weyn oo u dhexeeya shaqaalaha iyo bourgeoisie ee Empire Ruush ah. Sidaa darteed, si degdeg ah ka dib markii ay ka imanayaan biiray xisbiga Bolshevik ah. Khibradda helay on the dagaalka ee dagaalkii koowaad ee aduunka, oggolaan inuu noqdo Guddoomiyaha a in Nikolskoye. Waxa uu ka qayb qaatay dagaalkii sokeeye, inta badan ee bariga. Ciidamada Waxaa Aaminto isaga Army Red diriray qaybo ka mid ah "cad" iyo Japanese ah.

Marka la qorsheynayo hawlaha mustaqbalka, Marshal Konev qudhiisu kala duwanaayeen sida hogaamiye aad u fiican. Waxa uu u asiibi karo hawlaha oo inta badan ku talaabsaday. Waxa intaa dheer in Merit ee Military, oo wuxuu doonayaa inuu kala duwanaayeen arrimaha dhisidda dawlad cusub.

Marshal Konev: Biography. muddo interwar

Ivan waxaa u huray in fikradaha of shuuciyad. isaga had iyo dhegaysiga saaxiibo xisbiga. Waxa uu ka qayb-galay Congress 10aad ee Workers 'iyo beeralay' Party. Waxaa waxaa la go'aamiyay in ay digniin Kronstadt, halkaas oo xukunkiisa degeen. Ka dib markii dagaalkii sokeeye iyo xasilinta xaaladda dalka Konev si buuxda uga go'an in ay tahay dagaal. Wuxuu u tababaran ee Military Academy Sare. Waxaa waxaa beddelay koox oo kala duwan.

Iyada oo la tixgelinayo waayo aragnimo dagaal ee 1935, Ivan noqday taliyaha horyaalka. Waxaa isaga soo diray in Mongolia, halkaas oo uu ahaa ka hor bilowgii sano 40aad. Inta lagu jiro adeeg ee badan East Konev akhriska iyo barashada oo dhan faahfaahinta amarka ciidanka. About naagtiisa marka hore, wax yar loo yaqaan. Waxa ay la kulmeen intii lagu jiray dagaalkii sokeeye. Dhaawacmay Konev isla markiiba ku dhacay jacayl la Anna dhallinyarada ahaa, oo iyana waxay ugu dhakhsaha badan guursaday. Saffarro aaneeyey dhacdadan la Ivan dhallinyarada. Intii lagu guda jiray dagaalkii sokeeye waxaa ka buuxsamay dareen oo ka mid ah ciidamada dhallinyarada Red, si guur beer joogaana yaanu ahaayeen wax aan caadi ahayn. laba jecel u wada noolaa muddo 20 sano ah, ka dibna kala qaybsamay. Waayo, qaar badan waxa ay ahayd la yaab leh.

asxaabta Taliyaha About gaarka ah kuma uu dhicin in ay ka hadlaan, haddii ay jirto ahayd Marshal Konev. qoyska waxay ahayd magangal u ah, marsada xasilloon halkaas oo uu ku nasan karo ka dib markii nolosha culus maalin kasta dagaalka, kaas oo isaga qaatay ku dhowaad nus ka mid ah inuu naftiisa. Anna jeclaaday dhaweyntiisa dibadda iyo Iiddii buuq badan. Sidaa darteed, taariikhyahanadu badan waxay aaminsan yihiin in tani ay ahayd sabab u ah ee jabitaanka ururka.

The War Great Patriotic

In 1941, Marshal Konev noqday Sarreeye guud ee Ciidanka Cas. Aaminto isaga Qaybta 19aad ugu dhaqsaha badan ka dib markii formation ayaa loo diray koonfureed. Waqtigaas, naasiga si deg deg ah ayaa dhex maray soohdinta reer Belarus. The khadadka ugu muhiimsan ee difaaca ayaa ku yaal guud ahaan Dnieper, xuduudaha galbeedka Midowga Soofiyeeti ee, sababta oo ah in uu yahay meesha la filayay dhabar jab weyn ee. Duulaankii lama filaan ah guud ahaan dhul darradaas la mari karin swampy of Belarus sababay argagax in Ciidanka Cas. Sidaa darteed khibrad Konev waxaa sumoobay on Front Western si loo xoojiyo ciidamada military.

Bartamihii July-ku dhaceen Vitebsk. Tiro badan oo ciidamada ayaa hareereeyey. Markaasaa madaxdii reer Guud ee Shaqaalaha Halder naasiga sheegay in dagaalka ka dhanka ah Russia, guuleystay in 2 todobaad. Sida laga soo xigtay isaga si, iska caabin sii joojin kartaa Wehrmacht ah.

failure ee difaaca ee Vyazma

Saddexaad Reich loogu talagalay Moscow. On jidka Jarmalka istaagay Smolensk. Dagaalamaya magaalada qaadatay in ka badan laba bilood. Col A si fiican u diyaarsan waxaa horumarinta saddex jiho. qayb haddiiba la aasaasay ciidanka Soviet awoodi waayeen in ay kada weerarka. Sidaas darteed dagaalka, kala qaybsanaanta dhowr dhufatey "kululeeyaha". Marshal Konev Ivan Stepanovich oo qayb ka ah Ciidamada 19aad ayaa sidoo kale hareereeyey.

Ka dib markii guuldarro amarka isgaarsiinta rumeysan yahay in taliyaha la dilay ama la qabtay. Laakiin Ivan Stepanovich ahaa awoodaan in ay abaabulaan gurasho iyo xarunta soo bixiyey, iyo sidoo kale xiriir ay guutada. falalkiisa inta lagu guda jiro dagaal ee Smolensk ayaa ansixinta ka Stalin qudhiisa. Sidaa darteed, Konev ugu dhakhsaha badan ayaa loo magacaabay taliyaha Front Galbeed.

The hawlaha ugu adag

Waxaa sidaas waxay u noqotay in ciidamada Soviet ka qayb qaatay xawaalad ugu guuleysan wariyaasha amray by Marshal Konev. Taliyaha Biography uu leeyahay tiro badan oo muddooyinka adag. Laakiin sano ee dagaalkii labaad ee dunida kaliya seddex noqday caqabad dhab ah Konev.

In xilliga dayrta Jarmalka si khadka difaaca hore ee Moscow yimid. Halkan Konev amray. Jarmal Army Group "Center" ayaa sababay sii xajista, iyo in ka badan nus milyan oo qof oo ku jiray a "dheri" at Vyazma. Guuldaradan ayaa waxa ay tahay tan ugu weyn ee dagaalka oo dhan. On amar Stalin ee waxaa lagu aasaasay koox gaar ah in dib loo eego dhacdada. Isla mar qaar badan Konev hanjabay dil. Markaas Zhukov ku badbaaddo isaga. Ka dib markii masiibada Vyazemskaya Jarmalka ayaa aad ugu dhow in ay caasimadda ah ee USSR. Iyo dadaalka oo keliya ayaa la si deg deg ah loo wareejiyay Ciidamada Red oo haddiiba ciidamo hubeysan oo u suurtagashay in ay kada ay weerarka. Konev ka qaybqaatay horumarinta hawlgalka Kalinin.

Ka dib markii in, ka yar amarka Ivan Stepanovich waxaa fuliyey hawlgal Rzhevskaya caan kale, halkaas oo Ciidamada Cas horjeeda xidhiidhka ka Nazi, hoos amarka hanad Difaaca - model.

Ciidanka Cas

Ka dib markii taxane ah oo dhac Konev laga saaray ka post sida taliyaha hore. Laakiin sannad ka dib, ayuu isu muujiyey in dagaalka ugu weyn ee taangiga taariikhda - Battle of Kursk ARC. Dheeraad ah, Marshal Konev keentay weerar jihada of Lviv. Adeegyada in hooyo ee uu ku abaal horyaalka ee Hero of Midowga Soofiyeeti.

In 1944 Konev xoreeyay Prague iyo dhulal kale ee Yurub degan Reich ah. Waxa uu ahaa awoodaan in ay si deg deg ah fujiyo Jarmalka ka Silesia, halkaas oo naasigii uu loogu tala galay in lagu baabbi'iyo gobollada warshadaha ee Poland. Waayo, guulaha fiican in ay hawlgallo weerar Konev ahayd markii labaad oo abaal horyaalka ee Hero of Midowga Soofiyeeti.

carruurta Marshal

Gabadha Marshal Konev ayaa sii daayay taxane ah oo xusuus aabbihiis uu dhintay ka dib. Waxaa iyadu keentay xaqiiqooyinka yar-yaqaan ka nolosha khaaska ah ee Taliyaha. Sidoo kale xusay in qoraalka ah ee cry oo ah qorka ee Marshal Konev. Collection sidoo kale waa qiimaha taariikhiga ah, maadaama ay si dadban ayaa shaaca ka qaaday qarsoon ee la qorsheynayo howlaha ugu muhiimsan ee dagaalkii ka Great Patriotic. carruurta Marshal Konev inta badan ku noolaa Moscow. Helium sidoo kale ahaa ina nin military.