Oleg nabiga ee dhaqan iyo taariikh

Prince Oleg Veschy (869-912) waxaa loo yaqaan aasaase Kiev Russia. Laakiinse Biography ma aha sida sahlan sida ay u muuqato at jaleecada hore. Tan waxa u sabab tiro kooban oo ilo in sheego oo ku saabsan nolosha amiir this, iyo khilaafaadka weyn oo u dhexeeya aragtida taariikhyahanadu casriga ah.

Oleg nabiga in dhaqan

Sida laga soo xigtay qoraal taxane-taariikheed Halyeeyga muuqaalka dalalkan Oleg Slavic la xidhiidha "wacaya Varyags". In mid ka mid ah taariikhda horyaalka Prince Urmanskoye (Norman). In xeerkii nabiga Oleg magacaabay ama brother- Prince Igor, ama adeer Rurik. Chronicles sheegaya in dhimanayaan Rurik Oleg dhigay Ninkaas wiilkiisa Igor waayo.

Boqornimadiisa bilaabay in Novgorod, Oleg. Chronicles sheegi in uu ku lug leh horumarinta magaalooyinka iyo furid dalalka deriska ah. In Novgorod, Oleg waxaa boqor ka 869 by 872 sano, ka dibna bilaabay durki doonaa xagga koonfureed. First uu ku guuleystay Smolensk ka dibna Lyubech. In magaalooyinkaas, Oleg gelisaa taliyayaal. isla Prince The dheeraad ah xagga koonfureed u guuray, ilaa uu Kiev, halkaas oo wakhtigaas waxaa meesha ka ag yimid Askold iyo Dir. Sida laga soo xigtay Chronicle, Oleg iyaga dagay magaalada ka iyo dilay. Ka dib markii in, uu si caasimadda ah ee Kiev (882) jeestay, waxaa christened ah "hooyadii magaalooyinka Ruush."

Board ee Kiev, Oleg bilaabay inuu xoojiyo soohdintiinna koonfureedna-bari, halkaas oo uu dhisay tiro ka mid ah magaalooyinka iyo xarumaha. Dabadeed wuxuu bilaabay qabsashadii dalka degganaa inay bari iyo galbeed ee Dnieper ah. Markuu guulaystay Drevlyane, Radimichi Waqooyiga amiir, Niko iyo Tivertsy Oleg aad bay u balaariyay soohdimaha Kievan rus. In 907, ayuu ka tegey oo olole ka dhan ah Constantinople. KOWAAD sheekada xilli isa geesinimada iyo amiir lagu daabacay. Baqanina Gariigba gabagabeeyay heshiiska nabadda Oleg. Prince, guul dad Gariig ah, noqday kuwa loo yaqaan nabiga (oo xigmad leh, aqoon). In 911, Oleg diray safaaradda ay ku Byzantium, kaas oo uu la galay heshiis cusub. Sida ay legend, Prince dilay 912 by qaniinyada abeesada sun ah.

Oleg nabiga taariikheeya

Qayb ka mid ah taariikhyahanadu ee casriga ah waxay aaminsan yihiin in Oleg nabiga uu ahaa Norwegian, iyo qaar ka mid ah xitaa waxa ay aqoonsadaan iyada oo xore Norwegian Odd. Gaar ahaan, waxaa la rumeysan yahay in magaca Oleg - qoraal ah erayga "Helga", in midani Helgalanda hooyo (Norway). saynisyahano kale ay aaminsan yihiin in ay "Helga" loo tarjumay sida "quduuska ah" ama "nebiyada". Taariikhyahanadu uma aan imanin inaan heshiis ku saabsan oo ahaa Oleg Veschy. Biography isaga oo ku baaqay, oo amiir u boyars ah, druzhina caadiga Varangian.

muran Xitaa more waa dhimashada lama filaan ah Oleg. Sidaas daraaddeed, qayb ka mid ah cilmi, ku salaysan dokumenti qarnigii X Khazar ah, arko in Khazars ku guuleystay Prince of Kiev oo isaga lagu qasbay in ay ka dhigi kale weerar Constantinople. Laakiin xilli aan lagu guulaystay, iyo Oleg u cararay Faaris, halkaas oo uu ugu dhakhsaha badan lagu dilay. Qubarada badankooda ayaa aaminsan in chroniclers Ruush, ma aan ogayn waxa ku dhacay Prince ah, si ku riday taariikhda ay ku ladhan story dhimashada Oleg la xidhiidha faras aad ugu jeceshahay iyo abeeso. Iyadoo la tixgelinayo aragtida taariikhyahanadu shaqsi, ee Polish Slavic Mr. Henryk Łowmiański rumeysan yahay in xukunka asalka ah ee Novgorod, Oleg taariikhyahan shaki iyo Yukreeniyaan N. Kostomarov ku dooday in Prince ah - "qof cajiib ah" halkii ay tiradaasi taariikhi ah.