Schwyz idaad ah lo'da, noocyo kala duwan oo xoolaha

Rare in la helo qof aan jeclaan lahaa in caano ama badeecada. Sidaa darteed, xannaanada xoolaha waa shaqsi aad loo jecel yahay, oo awood u leh soo saarista caano badan sida, tusaale ahaan, Schwyz ee sirdoonka ee lo'da.

asal ahaan

ku dhashay ee sirdoonka yahay Switzerland. Waxaa jiray sirdoonka ah ee xoolaha korotkorogogo, muddo dheer ku dhex jira ay dhulka buuraleyda ah, - waxaa weli weli lagu jiro excavations. Species abuuray by doorashada si taxaddar leh iyo doorashada muddo dheer ku hoos jira xaalad of content wanaajiyey. Sidaas darteed, ka heli xoolaha dabaqaa xaaladaha maxalliga ah.

At iyo bilowgii abuurniinta ee goolka idaad ahayd ma aha oo kaliya in la hagaajiyo caano iyo waxqabadka hilibka, laakiin sidoo kale si ay u helaan xoolaha qaadan karaan shaqada beeraha. Waqti ka, sida aan la tixgeliyo waxaa macquul ah in la isticmaalo lo'da, xulashada waxaa faray oo keliya horumarinta wax soo saarka ee hilibka iyo caanaha. dareenka badan ayaa lagu bixiyey in sac joog ah. Tartiib tartiib, sirdoonka ayaa daalaeday galay Germany, Austria iyo Italy. Tan iyo bilowgii qarnigii 19aad, sirdoonka waxay bilaabeen inay dhoofiyaan dalalka Yurub iyo America.

Khilaaf guud ahaan dalalka

Tan iyo Barxo la fuliyay dalalka kala duwan ee xaaladaha dabiiciga ah iyo dhaqaale, lo'da sirdoonka Schwyz ka yimid dalalka kala duwan oo ku kala duwan yihiin midba midka kale ka. isbedel weyn lagu sameeyay Murqo iyo wax soo saarka xoolaha. Tusaale ahaan, in Germany iyo Austria addimada xoolaha hoos, jidhkuna waa ka yar. France iyo Italy diiradda lagu helo feedlots xayawaan weyn oo leh tayo sare iyo waxyaabaha caanaha laga wanaagsan. dhalid caano Swiss iyo Faransiis xayawaanka leeyihiin 6,3-6,7 kun. Kg sanadkiiba. Xaaladdan oo kale content baruurta oo caano ah si ay 4.1% ka mid ah content protein ah qiyaastii 3.4% ah. lo'da shvitckogo Austria siinaysaa caano yar - oo ku saabsan 5-5.5 kun kg ..

Saameyn ku yeelan on content ee dhalidda caanaha

In Switzerland, kala dareemi in wax soo saarka xoolaha ee daaqa kala duwan. Sidaas darteed, xayawaanka beeraha dhulka dooxada, daaqa ee ah dooxooyinka bacrin ah xaqse, muujiyaan wax soo saarka ka sarreeya sirdoonka, isla markaana, laakiin ku nool gobollada buuraleyda ah. Xaaladdan oo kale, content baruurta isku mid.

codsiga

In dalalka Yurub ku guulaysteen in ay kor u helo in 10 kun. Kg oo caano ah sanadkii lo'da. content Fat noqon kartaa ilaa 5%. Inta badan shvitckogo caanaha lo'da loo isticmaalo si ay u sameeyaan xabbadood adag oo tayo sare leh.

Inta badan dadka Yurub ayaa nooca caano-hilib ah. In Maraykanka, taas sac sirdoonka ahaayeen ee 1869. Halkan rijeynaya in xoolaha sida caanaha la xaq-dhamaadka sare, la ballaaran, laakiin guri-naqasku, muruqyada qaro weyn. dheddigga Miisaanka - 700-750 kg, lab - 1000-1200 kg. xayawaanka qof weyn wax soo saarka -. 7-8 kun kg, ilaa baruurta 4.2%. Brown Swiss sirdoonka oo lo 'ah waa mid ka mid ah lix ka rijeynaya in Mareykanka ay soo saaraan caano.

Schwyz lo'da ee Russia

In dalka, idaad yimid qarnigii 19aad. Samatabbixi beeraha mulkiilaha steel ay sida beeralayda aan buuxin karin shuruudaha sare ee lo'da feed. Waqtigaas, laga keeno ayaa la gaarsiiyey ma aha oo kaliya dibi, laakiin sidoo kale ilmo-galeenka. Tan iyo bilowgii qarnigii 20aad in taranta goobaha u noqday soo saarayaasha in ay sii sirdoonka this. Ka sokow dibi taranta thoroughbred ka qeyb qaatay horumar ah ee ay eyda maxalliga ah. xoolaha ugu wanaagsan ee qarnigii 20aad waxaa lagu riday gobolka Smolensk ah (casriga ah), ee xero oo Academy Moscow ee Beeraha. Afgembi xoolaha halkan ka qaado guud ahaan dalka si loo hagaajiyo ay eyda maxalliga ah.

jihada ugu weyn ee sac shvitckoj Ruush - caanaha. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, in qaar ka mid ah beeraha xujeesan, hilib ama hilib-iyo-caanaha nooc.

description

Schwyz lo'da caanaha laga sirdoonka ayaa fidiyey jir, foomamka angular. Muruqyada xayawaanka waxaa si liidata horumariyo, miisaanka waa ka yar, laakiin dhalidda sare caano. xoolaha nooca caano-hilib ekeeyey, sidoo muscled. By miisaanka iyo wax soo saarka ee ma aha wax badan ka duwan nooca caanaha lo'da.

midab bunni ah u dega leh midabo kala duwan ka fudud dahay inaan brown madow. Cow Schwyz, siidaynta taas oo waa in ay buuxiyaan heerarka, calaamad sifo - timaha degay agagaarka sanka. muraayad sanka Baahnayn waa u eg midabka ah ee hogaanka u mugdi ah. sare ee jidhka in ay fududee in midabka. Bulls leeyihiin a madaxa madow, qoorta iyo jir hore.

gadashada

Iibinta lo'da sirdoonka Schwyz soo saaray gudaha iyo dhoofinta labadaba. Waayo, beeraha xoolaha oo baaxad weyn oo waa muhiim in la xilliyo gaar gobollada ama dalalka kale ee ay u bartaan xayawaanka. Waa lagama maarmaan u ah ka hortagga xumaanshaha sirdoonka, taas oo dhacda at isgoyska joogto ah gudahood daaqsin. Intaa waxaa dheer, waxaa muhiim ah in kor loogu qaado waxqabadka.

qoysaska gaarka ah door bidaan in ay iibsadaan lo'da, waayo, hilibka iyo caanaha si ay u ogaadaan meesha ay u baahan tahay labadaba caanaha iyo hilibka. In shirkadaha dadweynaha iyo kuwa gaarka ah ee caanaha dalkeena ayaa loo isticmaalaa oo keliya ma aha, waayo, wax soo saarka ee caanaha, laakiin sidoo kale si loogu isticmaalo qaab saafi ah.