Taariikhda iyo indhaha ee World Cusub (Crimean)

Dad yar aan maqlay oo ku saabsan dejinta ee World Cusub - guriga caanka ah "champagne Soviet" ah. piece Tani cajiib ah oo janno Crimea ahaantii booqo. Iyo, sida caadiga ah, mid ka mid ah kuwaas oo halkaas mar, waxaa barbaro mar kale iyo mar kale. Taariikhda xiiso tuulada? Iyo waxa ku soo jiidashada of World Cusub (Crimea) si ay u soo jiitaan dalxiisayaasha sano sidan u badan? Laakiin marka hore ku saabsan meesha saxda ah waa meel aan la ilaawi karin.

goobta

tuulada Tan waxaa loo sarifay ku dhow of Cape Kapchik (xeebta koonfureed ee Crimean, meel u dhow Sudak), iyo xagga woqooyi, iyo xagga galbeed, iyo bari, ilaaliya buuraha. Waa in World New mahad iyo wareegsan Buuro ayaa difaacday quruxdiisa sanayd, muddo dheer, jidka, waxaa jiray oo kaliya tan iyo koonfur iyo la heli karo, waxay badda ka. Hadda waa Sudak waddo laami ah tuulada: qaar ka mid ah 10 daqiiqo baabuur by - iyo daymada furay muuqaal cajiib ah oo indhaha of World Cusub. magaalada Crimean qof walba u gaar ah oo iniinahoodu ku dhex, laakiin tuulada World New a - mucjiso ah oo run ah.

Cimilada iyo Dhirta

Buurihii waxay u ilaaliyaan ka soo dabaylo qabow ka Jasiiradda, sidaa daraadeed ma jirto isbedel fiiqan ee cimilada. Qaboobuhu yihiin khafiif ah oo diiran, had iyo jeer leh heerkulka kor ku eber, barafka waa dhif. Horeba dabayaaqadii February, guga oo gaaray World Cusub (Crimea).

Soojiidashada halkan - waa noocyada dhif ah geedaha: Crimean qalooca iyo geed Sudak. Waxa kale oo jira geedihii Asheeraah oo dhan geed rotem la yidhaahdo.

History of World Cusub

Xaqiiqada ah in meelaha fantastic ah waa la dhex degi tan iyo qarniyadii dhexe, sida ay taariikhda Genoese. Inta lagu guda jiro boqortooyada Jasiiradda Talyaani tuulada Waxaan halkan joogay. Inkasta oo cadaymo cusub ee laga helay qaddiimiga ah in dadka halkan ku noolaa ugu yaraan 8 qarnigii kale.

Haddii aan ka hadlo waqtiga marka Crimea ay horey u lahaayeen in ay Empire Ruush ah, dalalkan oo waxaa inta badan ka soo qaado gacantii maray in ay gacanta. The milkiilayaasha koowaad ee World Cusub, ma aha arrin ka war ay farxad gaar ah ee janno this, ma, sababtoo ah ma waxaa joogi dheer oo waxba ma ay horumariyaan tuulada. No indhaha of World Cusub (Crimean) ayaa weli ma soo jiitay bulshada sare. Waa in aad magacaaga hore Jannada (tarjumay sida "Jannada", "beerta") waxaa waajib ku ah in ay sharaf tuulada de Galera, oo ahaa kuwii dhulka aqbasheen sidii hadiyad ka timid Catherine Empress II. Laakiinse bal yaa runtii kaalin muhiim ah in horumarinta noqosho ah, waa Prince Lev Sergeevich Golitsyn, kaasoo ku iibsaday guryaha ee 1878.

Winery - warshadaha profile

Tani waxay farac ka mid ah qoyska princely sharaf leh, oo uu bartay wax soo saarka oo khamri ah in France, qalbigayga oo dhan wuxuu geliyey lahaanshaha cusub. Waxa uu go'aansaday inuu halkaas horumarinta warshadaha khamriga, sida cimilada ka raalli ka badan, waxaa ka. Waxa uu sheegay in ay kala duwan canab Yurub beeray on dalkoodii si ay u dhawraan sida qorraxda Crimean saamayn ku tayada oo khamri ah u bilaabay. Prince dhisay warshad, waxaa ku jira ku dhawaad oo dhan lacag u saaray.

champagne Crimean

In 1882 Golitsyn dhigeysa tijaabo guul wayn on saarka ee raagay la dhalaalayay.

Ka dib markii toban sano oo tijaabo si loo ogaado canab ugu fiican waayo, sababtan aawadeed; waxay ahaayeen Geed Gray, Pino Cherny, Aligote, Chardonnay iyo Murdver. Winemakers sidoo kale tagay boqolkiiba isitcmaalo fasal kasta ee khamri la dhalaalayay. Sidaas darteed - abuurka ah ee sida fiican u yaqaan in ay maanta ka dhigan champagne ee Crimean sida "Jannada," "World Cusub", ka dib loo yaqaan "dabaaldega". Si loo qadariyo ku dhadhan iyo kartaan shaqaalaha caadiga ah (Prince iibiyeen khamri ay qiimo aad u macquul ah), iyo beesha caalamka (Golitsyn raagay ka qeyb qaatay World Paris ee Exhibition in 1900).

Guushaan ayaa at bandhiga

Waana halka champagne brand "dabaaldega" sii daayo ee 1899 helay Prix Grand ah. In xiriir this, in aan ku xuso ismaandhaaf ah funny qaaday casho ah oo lagu sharfayo dhamaystirka bandhiga. Sida had iyo jeer, tartameen ayaa lagu daweeyey inay khamri, guuleystay abaalmarinta ugu weyn. Guddoomiyaha guddiga dhadhankiisu Tiri Chandon, anigoo waayo guusha ee rooti ah, waxaan rumaystay in khamri uu ahaa, oo si qaylo ah waxay ammaaneen winemakers ay. Oo ahaantii, wuxuu qabtay hal galaas oo qamri ah sumaddii "dabaaldega" ee gacmaha, iyo Golitsyn oo dhan uga mahadceliyay advertising lacag la'aan ah oo ka mid ah wax soo saarka. Waa in cabitaan this noqday kuwa loo yaqaan iyo soo jiidashada kale ee World Cusub (Crimea) mahad.

Emperor Nicholas II, kuwa iskala by Prince Golitsyn, dhadhamiyey saaridda champagne. Waxaa la sheegay in isna wuxuu ku yidhi weedha ah: "Hadda waxaan arki nolosha iftiinka cusub," iyo magaca ku xayiran for tuulada. Sidaas haddii ay adag tahay in la yidhaahdo.

Plant wakhtiga maanta

Ka dib markii muddo 30 sano ah ee fadhiidka ah (1906-1936) warshad dib u bilaabay hawlihiisa, iyo in 1936 dunida siiyey "champagne Soviet", loo aqoonsan yahay xataa Faransiiska, kaas oo la sii daayay maanta. Tan waxaa loo sameeyey in aan dhalo iyo habka kaydka, isla Faransiis ah ma doonayo in aan ka bedelo erayga magaca "champagne" ah (oo la soo saaray ee gobolka Champagne ah) on the "dhalaalayay".

A dhawaan (1997) soo noqnoqda guusha dhirta Novyi Svet ku raagay Golitsyn ee hadalkay Paris - Grand Prix mar kale. Haddaba ha soo baxay 10 nooc oo khamri raagay oo dhalaalaya.

Novy Svet (Crimea): jiidashada

Dabcan, kun oo dalxiisayaal halkan timaadeen inaad aragtaan shaadirrada waaqiciga yaab leh, talgaley biyo cad, buuraha, qaabka eg tirada dadka iyo xayawaanka. Inkasta oo meelo badan oo la yaab leh ku abuuray by aadanuhu, laakiin waa qaninimo ah dabeecadda iyo muuqaalka waa sababta ugu weyn in dadka ay u doonayaan in ay World Cusub (Crimea) badda. soo jiidashada dhow aan la seegay waa:

• Mount Falcon. In qaabka ay u ekaan shimbir weyn oo garbolabo duubnaadaan. buurta Tani waa in ay ka soo jeedo - jabalo ah shacaab, ugu weyn ee Europe, sidaas riwaayadaha nalalka kala duwan ee midabada kala duwan - ka cad in ay casaan iyo guduud. Waa la arki karaa in ku dhowaad dhammaan sawiro ka muujinayay World Cusub (Crimea). Soojiidashada buurta Falcon in ay hogaanka ka ah tuulada oo dhan waxaa loo arkaa sida timirta ahaa.
• Cape Kapchik. Qaabka elongated waxay u ekaan jirridda of xayawaan qiroweyn weyn. Qiyaastii dhexe ee dhererkeedu wuxuu mudaa godkii 77 m - Iyada oo intay shiraaqii.
• Mountain ilaaliye-labadaba ( "buurta ilaaliye"). Waxaa la magacaabay si sababtoo ah waxaa loo arkaa sare ee xeebaha oo dhan ka - Meganom xagga bari iyo ilaa dhankeeda galbeed ku Ajudag.
• Tract "Jahannamo" hawo baraf.
• "Adam ayaa sariirta" - Mezhgore rooga maro ee geed dheer.
• Danbeeyaan Tauri - tallaabooyinka xardhay dhagaxa.
• raad The Golitsyn. Waxaa lagu xardhay in wadada dhagax weyn, jidkuna ka Green in Blue Baay. In dhexe ee wadada waa Chaliapin Grotto ah - Misbaax dabiiciga ah codka fiican. Halkan waxaa lagu kaydiyaa tusaalooyinka ugu gaar ah oo ka soo ururinta raagay Golitsyn ee.
• Khamrigu Museum. Waxay ku taalaa guri u ekaa qalcaddii ah Dr Makumbe, halkaas oo uu kula qoyskiisa, Prince Golitsyn noolaa. Halkan waxa aad ka baran karaa oo ku saabsan nolosha shakhsiga ah ee amiir iyo doorkii uu ku lahaa horumarinta warshadaha khamriga ee Crimean ah. In qaybta hoose ee waxaa jira qolka Dhadhaminta halkaas oo aad isku dayi kartaa raagay halyeeyga.

Iyo in qaar ka mid ah oo kaliya oo ka mid ah indhaha of World Cusub (Crimea). Ka mid ah dadka kale la xusay waxaa laga yaabaa Bay ee Blue, King ayaa Beach, Jannada Gate, Scylla iyo Charybdis, il Anastasiysky.

Indhaha iyo taariikhda of World Cusub (Crimea) caddayn gabi ahaanba qof kasta. Corners leh dabeecadda ah sanayd ee ka yar iyo bidix ka yar caalamka.