Taxadiri World War II Memorial "height peremilovskie"

Peremilovskie height - mid ka mid ah meelaha ugu caansan ee la xidhiidha feat ee geesinimada ah ee askarta lagu jiro dagaalkii labaad ee adduunka. La yaab ma laha oo uu Nagi ay isku xigta Robert Rozhdestvensky.

Magaca goobta ka helay magaca tuulada Peremilovo. Waxaa halkan waa in 27/11/1941 on 12/05/1941 ahaayeen dagaalo lagu hoobtay. In xasuusta geesinimo kuwa lahaa si ay u difaacaan waddankooda, at height ah ee xusuus.

Location height peremilovskie

tuulada Modern Peremilovo qayb ka mid ah magaalada Yakhroma. Dhererka waxa uu ku yaalaa mile ka qaybta bari ee magaalada Dmitrov, taas oo ah xarunta gobolka. Waxaa sidoo kale hawshooda waddaa channel ee Moscow - Volga.

height Peremilovskie bari fidiyey weheliyaan kanaalka 2 kiiloomitir. Waxay munaarado ka badan isaga in ka badan 50 mitir, sida haddii laalaadeen ka badan buundada isku xirta labada qaybood Yakhromy. Sababo la xiriira dhul Patriots waxa ay u muuqataa sida haddii height ma aha mid. Sidaas daraaddeed marar badan aad maqli karo magaca kale ee aagga this, kuwaas oo height peremilovskie.

On xeebta galbeed height waxaa matalaya qaab fuulo debecsan. Dadka ka soo horjeeda, kuwaas oo isku dayay in ay qaataan dhulka sare on sida loo fuulaana dheer, waxay ahaayeen arki karo iyo kuwa nugul.

Doorka dhaadheer ee dagaalkii labaad ee dunida

height Peremilovskie (Dmitrov) waxa uu ku yaalaa at bangiyada canal ee Moscow ka. Tani waa biyo mareen muhiim ah oo magaalada, tamarta iyo gaadiidka halbowlaha. Halkan ahaayeen waddooyinka iyo waddooyinka tareenka.

Jarmalka ayaa waxay isku ayaa lagu xisaabaa ayadoo la isticmaalayo daad channel a Moscow, sidaa daraadeed waxa aan la duqeeyay cirka waa ka soo. In kasta oo biyo mareen waxay ahayd iyaga, waayo, caqabad la taaban karo ee hab caasimada.

height Peremilovskie loo ogol yahay si ay u daawadaan channel, iyo sidoo kale gawaarida iyo tareennada wadooyinka. Under control ka height ah iyo sidoo kale ahaa unit difaaca muhiim ah - magaalada Yakhroma. In tuulada qaxidda ee dadka iyo ganacsiyada November 1941, markayse u caddaatay in ciidamada Jarmal eegan iman u dhow channel. Bilowga dagaalka ka socda tuulooyinka u dhow hadhay oo kaliya ciidamada, waayo qaybta ugu.

Dagaal u sarrayso

Dagaal ka qarxay 11/28/1941, markii at 7 am si ay u weeraraan dhulka ee taangiyada iyo ciidamada lugta. Ciidamada Soviet lahayn hubka lidka taangiyada, xitaa bambooyinka gacanta, cadowga sidaa ugu dhaqsaha badan qaatay Yakhroma. Jarmalka ayaa isla markiiba loola cararay tuulada, halkaas oo ahayd, sarajooggeeduna wuxuu peremilovskie.

Waxaa dhex buundada kanaalka, iyadoo Jarmalka ay ku soo degay ciidamada maray. Waxay ku guuleysteen inay ka soo saarto paastoolado ilaalinta jidka inta webiga ka shishaysa. Tani waxay ogol yahay ee taangiyada Jarmal si kor loogu qaado biyo mareen iyo galaan a on xeebta bari. tuulada Peremilovo la qaatay, oo cadaadis kooxda Socda Ciidamada Soviet.

Sidaas oo ka mid ah askarta cadowga bilaabay hoos amarka Lieutenant Lermontov. In ay iyagu hantida u ahaayeen laba kaliya hubka ka dhanka ah 14 taangiyada. Si kada ah cadowga ayaa sidoo kale bilaabay tareen gaashaaman №73, saldhiga "Dmitrov" taagan. Wuxuu by Captain Malyshev amray.

Si aad u tuur Jarmalka ee channel ah, sida Stalin sheegatay, wuxuuna ka mid ahaa ka qayb 1aad Shoogga Army. Waxaa la aasaasay ka reserve ee dadka deegaanka, kaas oo loogu talagalay in si dhaqso ah bishii November 1941. Wuxuu by Taliyaha First Shoogga amray Lieutenant General Army VI Kuznetsov.

At asturidda Taliyaha waxay ahaayeen:

• demiska qoriga firidhsan 10 kiiloomitir u ballaaran,
• battalion dhismaha;
• Division "Katyusha" la rasaas kaliya;
• tareen gaashaaman №73.

Iyadoo ciidamada kuwan, Lieutenant-General waxa uu go'aansaday in uu weeraro cadowga. 28.11.1941 at 14 subaxnimo bilaabay inuu counterattack lugta Brigade, kaas oo ahaa lagu guulaysan.

Ka hortag soo noqnoqda 29.11.1941 at 6 am. Qoriga Brigade u suurtagashay in ay aamusnaan heli dhow cadowga iyo jebin Tuulada Peremilovo. Ciidamada Jarmal ayaa lagu qasbay inay uga noqda. Sayidka, height peremilovskie (Dmitrov) ka caawisay inay dib u dhigto cadowga, iyo weerar hillaac on caasimadda ah ayaa waxaa carqaladeeyey.

Si ciidamada Jarmal ma ayna karin inay soo celiyaan weerarka, waxaa la go'aamiyay in ay qarxiyaan buundada. Hawsha qabsoomey at qiimaha 12 ka mid ah 13 injineerada duurka ku dhintay marka amarka. Horraantii December, Jarmalka isku dayeen in ay gudbaan taangiyada on kanaalka la qaboojiyey, laakiinse waxaad ku hoos mashiinka barafka ku guuldareystay.

Jarmalka ma maamuli in ay jebiyaan oo difaaca, laakiin dhawr maalmood ka dib, ku dagaalamaya Moscow. By 8 December, Yakhroma laga xoreeyay ka soo duulay dalka Jarmalka, iyo laba maalmood oo kale ka dib - iyo degmada Dmitrov ah. guul Tani waxa ay ahayd meel leexashadii dagaalka ah. Waxaa bilaabay a guul counter-weerar ku dhow Moscow, hoos amarka Guud Rokossovsky iyo Lelyushenko.

Abuur xusuus

Aasaasay xusuus "height peremilovskie" a in sanad guuradii 25aad ee dagaalkii ay caasimadda. Waxaa la furay December 6, 1966. In ay ka qayb abuurka dad badan oo:

taallo waxaa abuuray jajabkii in qaybaha kala duwan ee USSR. Sidaas darteed, tirada hubka ee Leningrad tuuray, dhagax adag ee Bas-gargaarka la keenay ka sii buurayn ee Yukreeniyaan ah, ku Bas-gargaarka la soo saaray Mytishchi. Ururay oo dhan meel. Mid ka mid ah caqabadaha ugu weyn waxay ahayd in la keeno height of tiradaasi naxaas ah. Gaar ahaan tan waxaa jiray shaki ah in tiradaasi saadaaliyay in ka badan ka dib markii la rakibey oo dabayl xoog leh. Laakiin imtixaanka aerodynamic of cabsi, kuwaas oo loo diiday.

Wadista weheliyaan Canal Moscow, waa wax aan macquul aheyn in aadan bixin in ay wax-u height peremilovskie dareenka. In Yakhroma Ciidamada Soviet oo markii ugu horeysay aan u suurtagashay in ay joojiso weerarka on Moscow iyo idiinku beddelin counterattack guul.

Description of mashearulxaraam

Taalladaas waxay leedahay height a of 28 mitir, 15 mitir oo ka mid ah oo degan meesha haysa dhagax adag ah, oo 13 - tiradaasi askari, in naxaas tuuray. Tirada ka dhigan dagaalyahan ah oo loola cararay si ay u weeraraan iyo hay mashiin gacanta kiciyey.

Monument arki laba bangiyada channel ka soo hor jeedda. kor oo kedis ah, waxa uu, waxaad ka arki kartaa view qurux badan ee Yakhroma iyo agagaarkeeda.

On haysa dhagax adag ah waxaa lagu xardhay erayada caanka ah ee Robert Rozhdestvensky, kuwaasoo uu u qoray codsi ka yimid dadka deegaanka,

Xusuusnow! From marinka this

gebiyo ee qiiqa, dhiig iyo murugo,

wadada Halkan kow iyo afartan la dhigay

The guul sano afartan iyo shanaad.

Xaaladda hadda ee Dmitrov

Sida ay amarka Madaxweynaha Dmitry Medvedev Ruushka sanadkii 2008 Dmitrov waxaa la guddoonsiiyey horyaalka ee City of Military ku ammaanmo. Courage iyo rag xoog badan oo ah daafacyada ka dhigay height peremilovskie la garanayo. Sheekada geesinimo derdertay in taallo ah.