Valeriy Bryusov. -Abuurka "tumaal iyo dahabluhu"

Valeriy Bryusov ku dhashay qoys baayacmushtari. Waxa uu helay waxbarasho heer sare ah, oo waxay lahaayeen aqoon encyclopedic. In 1893, markii uu ahaa 20 sano jir ah, wiilka qoray gabay ugu horeysay, "Decadents. (End of Qarniga) ". Farshaxanka ku neefsaday naxariis in calaamadda Faransiis. Abwaan qudhiisu dhawr sano ka hor inta uu u qoray Verlaine caanka arka howlgalka waa in aasaasihii calaamad in dalkiisa. Laba sano ka dib yimid saddex ururinta ee "Symbolists Ruush," taas oo hoos magaca Valery Maslov daabacdaa gabayo uu ahaa kale oo aan ahayn ma jiro, Bruce. Abwaan A waxaa lagy Jees Jeesay ka dib markii uu in monostich aqooneed ee "On cover lugaha ka muuqanaysa." Waxaa helay Bryusov ma aha oo kaliya, laakiin sidoo kale oo dhan calaamad oo dhan.

talinaysay ah

ururinta «Tertia Vigilia» muuqday 1900. About pore this casriga ah Bryusova Vladislav Khodasevich qoray qorkiisa in "jarida dissonance" aayadda waa "dhoofsaday decadent weheliso philistinism fudud maskax Moscow." Si kastaba ha ahaatee, tani ma ka hortagi Bryusov bartaan wefdigii ka mid ah kooxo iyo kuwo ku dayda. Waxa uu ka daalin tijaabiyay qaab iyo "music" ee aayadda. Riyadiisa ahaa in ay qoraan buug in ay ka dhawaajisay lahaa baarka gabayada "ee waqtiga oo dhan". Isla mar ahaantaana in ay wargeysyada waqti aad ka heli kartaa noocyo kala duwan oo badan oo shuqullada mid ah gabayayaashiinnu Yurub, kuwaas oo loo tarjumay Valeriy Bryusov.

Life iyo Works of xidh, Dharkeeda kasta oo kale oo in daqiiqado kuwa marka gabayaa ahaa jacayl. Its amarkooda dhalaalaya leh Ninoy Petrovskoy keentay in wareegga ah gabayo ka go'an iyadii. pastiche Historical "ah oo ololaysa Angel" waxaa qayb ahaan loo Yeedhiyaa by ee xagal jacayl, wixii dhacay iyada u dhexeeya, gabayaa Bryusov iyo Andrey Bely. Bruce ayaa ka go'an buug of gabayo iyo mid kale oo ay jecelyihiin in uu - Nadezhda Lvova. Taasi waxay ahayd mudada goorta gabayaa wayn boqor ka majaladaha suugaanta "Libra" iyo "Caqrabbiim", kaas oo uu isaga naftiisa uumay.

Khuraafaadka. City. kacaanka

eroticism safeeyey characters mythological si tartiib tartiib ah ayay koreen oo ay u macaamiloon ah ee Bbc magaalooyinka. theme Urban la caabudo ee garaaca sanqadh ee magaalada, laga yaabee ugu ifka badan ee gabayada Ruush muujinayaa Valeriy Bryusov. shaqada suugaanta kuma koobna gabayo mawduuca ee u gaarka ah. Waxay bixisaa akhristaha buug gabayo Translation Verhaeren ee, halkaas oo magaalada u muuqataa isaga si "taliyihii caalamka."

Kale oo xoog weyn isha of waxyoonay gabayaa ee Aleksandr Sergeevich Pushkin ahaa. Qoraagu wuxuu ka badan siddeetan articles ku saabsan, editor oo ka mid ah waraaqo iyo macluumaad la xiriira shaqada ee hanad, wuxuu ahaa Bruce. muddo A gabayaa ee kacaanka ugu horeysay ee Russian kuma ay sii nolosha dadweynaha durkaan. Bruce leeyahay xiiso in qaddar ka mid ah "dullowganaga iyo aflagaadeeyay". Kuwan waxaa, tusaale ahaan, gabay "Mason" iyo "dab dhimanayaan." In inuu marag u noqdo xaqiiqada xun ee dagaalkii koowaad ee aduunka, uu ku xanuunsaday burburo habdhiska Valeriy Bryusov. Hal abuurnimadiisa ayaa helay qoraal ah oo ka quusanina naxdin leh ee sharaxaad ka mid ah mustaqbalka. Abwaan sugayay ilbaxnimada qorrax dhaca. dareenka ka mid ah ayaa si cad u maqlay in buugaagta "Mountain Star" iyo "Rise of Machines ah."

Xiiso leh dhaweeyay qoraaga Ruush ah Revolution ee 1917 sano. Uu dareenkaas madaniga ah oo laga helay bandhig. Bruce xiiso keentay ah "ururada", "Waaxda" iyo "guddiyada" Jamhuuriyadda Soviet iyo xataa biiray xisbiga shuuciga ah.

qorrax

tijaabo gabay markii ugu markii Bruce isku dayo, in tacliiq Khodasevich u badnaayeen, "iyada oo loo marayo cacophony miyir qabo in la helo codadka cusub," laakiin kama ay helin jawaab ka dadweynaha. Daawashada burburkii awood ay ku riyooyin Bolsheviks of a nolol qurux badan oo cusub, Abwaan ayaa la kulantay niyad iyo xataa niyad jab, sababta oo qayb ahaan ahaa iyo qabatinka daroogada. Valeriy Bryusov dhintay pneumonia at da'da konton sannadood, oo waxaa lagu aasay qabuuraha Novodevichy ah.

Hal-abuurka Bryusov - manifesto ah xorriyadda aan xad lahayn of farshaxanka. Qiimaynta uu hab muranka iyo hal abuur leh, saffarro gabayaa ee loo yaqaan 'tumaal iyo dahabluhu. " Waxaa sugan, tacliiq nebiyada ahaa Valery Bryusov: "Waxaan doonayaa in aan ku noolaado si ee taariikhda iyo suugaanta adduunka igu saabsan ahaayeen laba xadhig. Oo iyana waxay Doono. "