Yire: khiyaali dhab ah

yire square Standard, ciyaar loogu talagalay laba qof, waxgaradka badan keentaa xiiso iyo dhiiri gelin. Waxaa iyaga ma la yaab iyo yire, loogu talagalay dhinacyada saddex ama afar xubnood. kuwa raacsan Kuwani of chess uu dooranayo madadaalo aad u kala duwan. Tusaale ahaan, koox ka mid ah kuwaas oo ka qayb yire sida dhalada Klein!

In Waddooyinka oo ka mid ah Horseedka ah meel

Waayo, madadaalo sida iska whiled ku daqiiqo oo ka mid ah geesiyaal ah taxanaha meesha bannaan ee "Star in aaannu" iyo characters of novel ah "Moon Rainbow", qoraal by our khayaali gudaha Pavlov. Markaas, ee ku tiris ah oo qarnigii XX ah, ciyaartoy badan ayaa isku dayay in uu cilinta yire saddex geesood ah. Arrinta ugu weyn ee hore iyo in ay lahaayeen in ay go'aan ka ahaa soo socda. Imisa beeraha yire ah?

Iyadoo version ee classic wax walba waa madarad - 64 unugyada madow iyo caddaan. Laakiin waa in ay eegaan sida beeraha saddex dhinac-cabbir cell, loogu talagalay hal mar ciyaarta jeska dhowr xubnaha xisbiga? Dunida in ka badan labaatan sano dhowr ah ayaa lagu soo bandhigay tirada weyn ee xal iyo kala duwanaanta on mawduuca. iyaga dhex yiil, beeraha, taas oo ka koobnayd unugyada iyo unugyada elongated, polygonal ama xitaa wareega guddiga.

caqabad ugu horeysay ee

Waxa intaa dheer in dhibaatooyin la xidhiidha Ujeedada muuqashadii aad kii ku yiil beerihii yire, ka abuuray of beddelka caadada iyo khibrad badan oo dhibaatooyin intii ay ciyaarta socotay. Sidaas darteed, la sii kordhaya tirada beeraha ayaa la bedelay si wayn tirada kala duwanaansho suurto galka ah ee dhaqdhaqaaqa ka mid ah oo gogo 'chess. Wadiiqadooda adag, taas oo keentay in natiijada arrin lama filaan ah.

Zaman computerization keenay oo ku saabsan isbedelada dunida ka mid ah chess classical. Qaar badan oo ilaa haatan dhibaato xallin ayaa keenay in ay gabagabada macquul ah. Taageerayaasha of chess aan caadi ahayn, waxaan halmaamay beeraha la macmalay, kor u guurtay meel u dhaw monitor kombiyuutarka. Hadda waxay noqdaan adeege u ah doorashada ee heer dhib, iyo tirada ugu badan ee ciyaaryahan.

Chess on calculator a

Sida ee waxgaradka Soviet, waxay ku guulaysteen inay ciyaaraan chess ku calculators gudaha ugu horeysay "Electronics". kombiyuutarada Kuwanu waa in la qorsheeyay, oo wuxuu leeyahay xasuus gaar ah, mugga kuwaas oo si dirqi ah gaareen boqol bytes. Iyada oo agaa of computer shakhsi ahaaneed ee guriga kasta oo aduunka ka mid ah kacaankii chess ma dhicin.

Shirkadaha ku takhasustay soo saarista kulan, ma baxsadaan dareenka of chess, laakiin codsiyada kuwanu waxay ahaayeen sida caadiga ah oo la yaqaan, sida looxaan alwaax. Mid ka mid ah beerta of yire lahaa oo xuduudaheedu cad in ku xiran yihiin kala soocidda caalami ah. Waxaa u muuqan lahaa, oo ku saabsan riyooda iyo magangalyo of xal aan caadi ahayn mar illoobay. Laakiin waxa aan ahaa arrin run!

Mustaqbalka run ahaantii

Waxaa jiray mashruuca caadi ah, oo ay taageerayaan ku iskaa wax u qabso, taas oo loo ogol yahay in ay ogaadaan oo dhan duni wildest beeraha oo aan caadi ahayn chess ciyaareed. Oo waxay gabi ahaanba waa bilaash ah! Taariikhda Abuurkiisa bilaabmaa 1955, markii experimenters ah, sida ciyaartoy badan oo chess Soviet, mar kale ka qayb-galay in ay doorasho xor ah, hore u maqan adduunka chess ah.

Inta la abuuray iyaga oo soo ururiyey in ka badan lix boqol oo Lahjadaha of beeraha chess. Thanks to dadaalka ay, soo saaristii saddex xagal yire ee Tacaddi television "Star in aaannu" u muuqataa mid aad u heer hoose ah. Kooxda Action ayaa abuurtay chess dushiisa kubada, qoqobada agagaarka dhidibka beerta Gameboard wadiiqooyinka ay gaarka ah xiran.

Sidaas darteed, ciyaaryahanka waa shaqeeyaan on aan la ballamay a classic of xabbadood ciyaarta, iyo kaliya seddex! Waxaa jiray chess, kaas oo intaasi dheer oo ku jiray laadhuu lug, chips, iyo xataa kaararka ciyaaro. Iyo ciyaarta waa indha la '! Magacyada sugay chess casriga ah. Hel ugu yaraan a "Chespik", "Shatrang", "Chess Glinski," "Chaturadzha", "Fischer," "Baghaus" iyo kuwa kale.

"Chess Glinski"

"Chess Glinski" wakiil beerta tristimulus ciyaaro, oo ka kooban hal unug sagaashan. Xisbiga waxaa loogu talagalay labo ciyaaryahan. Haddii aadan tixgeliyaan in ay ka qaybgalayaashu waxaa la siiyaa maroodi oo dheeraad ah iyo dhilif ah, ka dibna set qaybo kulan la odhan karaa waa classic ah. gogo 'oo dheeraad ah waxaa loo isticmaalaa on unugyada midabka saddexaad.

"Chess Glinski" helay aqoonsi caalami ah in wareegyada chess qaarkood. Taageerayaasha kala duwanaansho xiriirka u gaar ah waxaa la aasaasay xataa mas'uul ka ah ururka ee tartamada caalamiga ah iyo horyaalka. Currently, tirada xubnaha xiriirka ka badan shan boqol oo kun oo ka qaybgalayaasha.