Badge "Voroshilov ugaasiga": photos, noocyada, taas oo uu abaal

Ka dib markii Kacaanka Oktoobar, dhacdooyinka si firfircoon uga lulmado dhallinyarada iyo si xoog leh lagu dhiiri by shaqada ciidamada iyo mass. booska keentay in tababarka ciidamada shaqaalaha ee bartamihii 20-qaaday toogashada isboortiga.

By 1928 USSR ka shaqeeyay 2,5 kun. Xabado galleries, taas oo u tababaran oo ku saabsan 240 kun oo Man.. Si loo dhiiri galiyo tirada ugu fiican ee aad u badan oo ah calaamadaha abaalmarinta oo kala duwan ayaa la soo saaray. The ugu caansan ka mid ah uu ahaa calaamad "Voroshilov ugaasiga". Waayo, in la siiyey ekaa abaalgud, noocyada iyo inta la sameeyay? Macluumaadka loo soo bandhigo in this article.

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In xagaagii 1932 qaadeen qoraalladii amrayo toogashada. Guddoomiyaha Golaha Kacaanka Milatariga Kliment Voroshilov inta lagu guda jiro diirada kormeerka ay soo jiidatay in mid ka mid ah, haray gabi ahaanba dhawrsan. Fallaaro ku lifaaqan iyo gadaashiisa, dacwoodeen ah tayada liidata ee revolver ah. Voroshilov qaatay qorigiisii buu tegey inuu line ah. Markaasuu wuxuu qaaday ujeedadoodu iyo rasaas todoba darbo, garaaca 59 dhibcood. Voroshilov soo laabtay qoriga dib, ayaa sheegay in hub xun ma jiraan, oo halkaas waa jihada xun. Sida laga soo xigtay mid ka mid ah aragtida, fikradda ah abuurista icon ah "Voroshilov ugaasiga" waxa uu ku dhashay oo kaliya ka dib markii la kacaan caanka ah.

"Gan Voroshilov ah!"

Si loo dhiiri geliyo xirfadaha u xirto Soviet Central Bureau ansixiyay horyaalka iyo icon "Voroshilov ugaasiga" bishii October 1932. "Toogan Club Voroshilov" Soon ee Moscow la furay ugu horeysay ee Midowga Soofiyeeti. In soddon jirka hore xubnaha kooxda matalayay dalka tartamada toogashada ee caalamiga ah. kooxda ay xafiiltamaan Moscow noqday kooxda toogashada ah Portsmouth (United States). In koorsada of tartanka waxaa ku guuleysatay ka qaybgalayaasha Soviet, runti 207 dhibcood oo dheeraad ah. Movement "Voroshilov ugaasiga" sabab u xamaasad badan ee shaqaalaha, gargaarka ee CPSU ah (B) iyo hoggaanka Soviet waxa uu noqday mid baahsan. Midowga Soofiyeeti gelin sannadahaas noqday dalka toogtay dunida. Si dhakhso ah waxaa la abuuray noocyo dhowr calaamad "Voroshilov ugaasiga": calaamad ka mid ah marxaladaha koowaad iyo labaad iyo abaalmarinta waayo, kuwii wax toogan jiray dhallinyarada.

Mawqifka iyo caddaymaha

May 28 Golaha Military Kacaanka ee USSR la ansixiyay №92 amarka calaamad "Voroshilov ugaasiga". The firings heerarka dhalmada document ayaa loogu talagalay calaamad this. Bilaabeen ansaxinta Amarka ahaa Shaqaalaha Waaxda Arrimaha Siyaasadda iyo beeralay 'Army Red. Bishii June 1934, bixinta la sameeyey si abaalmarinta calaamad "Voroshilov ugaasiga" askarta ugu fiican ee Ciidanka Cas iyo Navy.

calaamada Marxaladda koowaad

dhinaca bidix ee xabadka ayaa noqon meeshii inuu xirto calaamad this "Voroshilov ugaasiga" (photo soo bandhigay maqaal ah). Badge ee wareega 25 dhexroor ugu horeysay mm waxaa laga sameeyey naxaas ah oo dhaldhalaalka qabow ahama. Qamaar lagu qaaday isticmaalaya fur leh lowska ah.

In foomka, calaamada u ekaa gadood ah aan joogto ahayn. Dhinaca hore uu jiro xiddig shan tilmaamay cas, kuwaasoo lagu sawiray ah askari ciidamada Red, qoriga tselyaschiysya. Ayaa waxaa ku yaal hoos bartilmaameedka, iyo top - calanka gaduudan oo ku qorraa: "Voroshilovsky jabkii dhabta". dhinaca midigta ee icon ah ayaa lagu sawiray dhegta oo sarreen ah, iyo bidix - marsho la Looxii "Osaviahim".

Waayo, in la siiyay calaamad "Voroshilov ugaasiga" talaabada ugu horeysa?

dhacdooyinkii 1917 ee Midowga Soofiyeeti ka dib markii awood buuxda shaqaalaha loo diray u-mustaqbalkiisa military. Qiiradii uu u gaar Sharaf bulshada Osoaviahima - xubnaha ururka ku hawlan dhismaha difaaca, duulista iyo kiimikada.

Tan iyo markii ay ka mid ururada kale ee Soviet dhaqan-siyaasadeed ee difaaca oo ka mid ah heerarka dab iyo baaxadda shaqada Osoaviakhim hogaanka, milkiilayaasha calaamad "Voroshilov ugaasiga sida" inta badan ahaayeen xubnaha. Waxa daruuri ahayd in ay gudbaan xeerarka ku toogtay sida "fiican" si ay u helaan ay calaamaddu ku taal. Icon of marxalada koowaad ayaa sidoo kale wada diyaarinnay oo askari, kuwaas oo soo bandhigay xirfad sare.

calaamada marxaladda labaad: shuruudaha loo helo

marxaladda labaad ee dalabaadka sumaddii sare. Si aad u hesho qof this, waa inaad milkiilaha icon ee marxalada koowaad. Mid kasta oo warqadaha aqoonsiga arrinta inay la soo wareegto. Haddii milkiilaha calaamad of Marxaladda koowaad ma wareejiyo sharciyada, in ay icon, waxa uu u diiday. marka laga reebo waa marka xubin Osoaviahima eryo fal kasta oo jiidaya bulshada.

Hadaad u ogolaato in heerarka for a "Voroshilovsky arrow" marxaladda labaad waxaa la sameeyaa iyadoo la isticmaalayo qoryaha kaliya.

calaamad Tani waxaa loogu talagalay saraakiisha, iyo saraakiil siyaasadeed ee Ciidanka Cas iyo Red Navy ee USSR. Abaal dhacay Taliyaha si. Sidoo kale xaq u leeyahay inuu xirto calaamad of marxaladda labaad, Red Army, Red Navy, arday kuwaas oo muujiyey qoriga toogashada u fiican.

Kaarka la siiyay marxaladda labaad ka 1934 si ay u 1939. By wakhtigaas, waxa ogolaaday abaalmarinta cusub - "Waayo, rasaas aad u fiican oo ka tirsan ciidamada Cas," taas oo bilaabay in la siiyo shaqaalaha shirkadaha difaaca ka hor bilowga dagaalkii Great Patriotic.

design

Aayad waxay leedahay qaabka goobada iyo sidoo kale icon ee Marxaladda koowaad, waxaa jira engeeg images sarreen iyo geerka. Laakiin qorniinkan icon this: "Osoaviakhim" waxaa lagu bedelaa "Red Army" iyo "ee NKVD ah." Under icon dhaldhalaalka waa image ah xiddig cas oo shan geesood la rays ee foomka of jeexan. Ku saabsan asalka ah xiddigaha waa Army Cas, ku labisan dharka xagaaga. In uu gacantiisa ku haya saddex-line qoriga 1930 saamaxaad. On top of xiddig waa calanka cas la oqoon ah: "Voroshilov ugaasiga". Inta u dhaxaysa labada rays hoose ee xiddigtii posted diirada midab cad ah magacaaban, iyadoo goobo yar oo madow ee xarunta. In walxood oo qaar ka mid ah bar-waa ma integrally la sumadda salka wakiil, oo waa element gaar ah.

size Product 57h44 mm. Intii lagu guda jiray baaritaanka dibadda icon aragti ah, haddii Army Cas taagan on goobada bartilmaameedka oo diyaar u ah inuu dab. icon "fallaadho Voroshilovsky" Heerka labaad waxa loo baahan yahay in uu soo bandhigo nidaam nambaro ah Roman "2". In qaar ka mid ah tirada ay matalayaan tiro Carabi. On dhinaca dambe ee icon ku yaal gaabiyay NKVD iyo tiro ka mid ah.

Awards for Children

waxaa jiray icon ah "Young Voroshilov jabkii dhabta" for Horseedka ah. suldada Previous uu kala duwanaayeen xaqiiqada ah in version carruurta of a toogashada Army Red lagu badalay dab hormuudka. Icon ka copper saafi ah oo ka copper leh daro nickel abuuray. Calaamad ayaa la dhigay by jediyay. Waxaa lagu sawiray Pioneer dab, at kaas oo bartilmaameed u ahaa ku yaal.

Kor ruxaya calanka olol baa oranaya: "Young Voroshilovsky jabkii dhabta". Si loo daboolo image ololkii iyo calanka loo isticmaalo dhaldhalaalka cas diirada image toogashada daboolay dhaldhalaalka cad iyo midabo madow. Dhamaan iyaga ka mid ah duniyooyinka lagu wareegsan. dhinaca bidix ee icon ah uu ku yaalay marsho iyo Looxii: "Osoaviakhim". Dhanka midig wuxuu ahaa dhegta oo sarreen ah. qolka icon waxaa ku yaal dhanka dambe. size Product ahaa 35h40 mm. Waxa sidoo kale jira suldada oo yar - 15x20 mm. Waayo, fiiriyey calaamad sii ogaan pin dhafnaa iyo lowska leh tirada gadaaman waxa on.

rarities

Malaayiin dad ah Soviet waa faraxsanahay in aan xirto calaamad bulshada caan ah "Osoaviakhim". Oo xiiso weyn u ururiya jira tijaabooyinka, ka weyn oo aad u dhif ah. Waxaa rasaas dhowr nooc oo sumadda premium "fallaadho Voroshilovsky":

• Icon 1932 daayo. Caan ah, waayo, size waaweyn: 4x5 cm, muunad kasta waxaa ku qalabaysan ay tirada u gaar ah. bartilmaameedka ahaa qaan-gaar ah xubin ka mid ah. Saxiix abaal hal sano oo kaliya.
• Saxiix 1933. size yar yar laga xusi karaa: 3x4 cm.
• Icon 1935. Waxay ka dhigan tahay a Ghadafi "frachnyh" option dhif.
• "Voroshilov ugaasiga" marxaladda labaad ee 1934 daayo. Waxaa lagu gartaa joogitaanka qaansheegta Roman "laba".
• Icon la Carabi "laba" on bartilmaameed u ah.
• Badge "Voroshilov ugaasiga" talaabada labaad la oqoon ah: ". Army Red"

Sida ay calaamad la siiyay:

1. Ciidamada Xuduudaha. On sheyga waxaa xardhay: "GUPVO".
2. Askarta iyo taliyayaasha Ciidanka Cas iyo Navy. Icon uu xardho "Red Army" iyo "Lisitaanka Navy".
3. Adeegayaashoodda iyo saraakiishii NKVD ah. xardho ku haboon waxaa ku yaalla diirada dambe.

walxood Cabirka Waayo, kuwaas oo saddex doorasho ahaayeen: 44h57 mm.

• Icon "Young Voroshilov ugaasiga". GACMAHA Horseedka ka 1934 si ay u 1941. Inta lagu jiro wakhtigan, tan saxiixa 550 kun. Carruurta la siiyay.

gunaanad

Samaynta walxood "Voroshilov ugaasiga" waxaa fuliyey in warshado badan. At 700 Buoni ku thous. Products ayaa loo soo saaray in Leningrad. In ka badan muddo dhan icon la soo bandhigay ilaa 10 milyan oo qof.