Booska geopolitical

booska geopolitical ee gobolka ka tarjumaysaa meel on map siyaasadeed ee dunida. Waxaa intaa dheer, muddo this ka dhigan tahay saamiga ah uu awood u leeyahay dalalka ama kooxo ka mid ah dal oo kala duwan.

The ugu horeysay ee taariikhda aadanaha oo rearrangement geopolitical caalami ah ku dhamaaday guuldarro for garabka Austro-Jarmal, saxiixa ugu Saint-Germain iyo ku Treaty of Versailles ee 1919 iyo formation of nidaamka Versailles-Washington. Sidaas darteed, waxay kor u qarxay gobolka adkaaday, wuxuu bilaabay inuu wax dhiso awoodda cusub, qeybiyey ee deegaanada iyo formation of xulufo siyaasadeed oo cusub.

dalalka weyn Status ayaa xaqiijisay England, America iyo France. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, dhammaan ayuu ka sarreeyaa ku xoogaystay ay meel geopolitical Mareykanka, qani ah halka sahay ciidan. Waqtigaas, saameynta America ee ahaa mid aad u muhiim ah.

booska geopolitical Russia ayaa ayaa si weyn u sii xumaatay tan iyo marakay dhacdey of Midowga Soofiyeeti. Midowga Soofiyeeti lahaa xuduud la wadaagtaa laba iyo toban dal oo ay dalka. Ka dib burburkii Midowga Soofiyeeti sameeyay xuduudaha u dhexeeya Russia iyo Jamhuuriyadda hore ee Soviet, qaar ka mid ah kuwaas oo helay xaaladda cusub - "waddamada dariska la ah ee dunida" (tusaale ahaan, Turkmenistan, Tajikistan iyo kuwo kale). Maanta, ku dhowaad dhammaan maadooyinka ee Federation Ruush yihiin Xadka. Laba hay'adaha xuduud saddex dal. Tusaale ahaan, gobolka Pskov leeyahay xadka ay la Estonia, Belarus iyo Latvia.

booska geopolitical of Russia ayaa si weyn u sii xumaatay sababo la tirtiridda garabka siyaasadeed, oo ka kooban dalalka xubin ka ah Heshiiska Warsaw iyo Comecon (Council for Assistance Dhaqaalaha Mutual) ah. Tiro ka mid ah Jamhuuriyadda hore ee hantiwadaagga horay loo ansixiyay ee NATO iyo Midowga Yurub. Sidaas darteed, badala booska geopolitical dowladda Ruush haatan ku dhow heer la mid ah sida inta lagu guda jiro boqortooyada Ivana Groznogo.

Ka dib burburkii USSR ah, Russia ayaa noqon outlet a habboon in badda, sidoo qalabaysan Baltic (Riga, dhiman, Ventspils, Klaipeda) iyo Badda Madow (Odessa, Sevastopol, Nikolaev, dekedaha Ilyichevsk). Waxaa intaa dheer , ee dalka ayaa laga badiyay saldhigyo badan oo ciidamada badda.

guul darrooyin iyo keentay in khasaaraha ka mid ah ka iman kara khayraadka. Isla mar ahaantaana, Russia ayaa laga badiyay ah hantida awood leh oo go'an oo ah qaab saldhig military, warshadaha, jiga, halkay iyo hay'adaha kale ee All-Midowga hoos jooge. Si aad khasaarihii haddana kuwaas lahaa in la dhiso saldhig wax soo saarka ah.

Sida laga soo xigtay cilmi badan, koox ka mid ah dalalka keentay, sida a boqol oo sano ka hor, weli waa wax kooban oo uu leeyahay Halabuurka shiidaa joogto ah. Kaliya, laga yaabee, khubaro isbedel ka fiirsan bedelka ee Austria-Hungary, Kanada iyo Shiinaha.

booska dalalka ugu horeeysa ee maanta, ay sabab u tahay dhaqdhaqaaqa iyo tilmaamayaasha ee bedelida kartiyo ay geopolitical iyo xaaladda loo arkaa qayb ka mid ah qaabeynta caalami ah geopolitical qaab wareeg geopolitical. dabeecad u muhiim ah ee arrintan la xiriira waa dulinka wareeg iyo xawaare, sii kordhaya intii lagu jiray dagaalka. Sida janjeera guud ee isbedelka xaaladda geopolitical, cilmi-baarayaashu sheegeen kara kobaca joogto ah ku dhowaad dhammaan gobolada keentay iyadoo dalalka ka "dunida saddexaad" ay nabaad-tartiib ah. Sidaas darteed, madaxda dalka, wada jir ah ula tiro yar ee lagu magacaabo "dalalka cusub ee warshadaha" Waxaa sii kordhaya ka go'ay inta kale ee kooxda.

khubaro badan ayaa tilmaama in tirada ugu badan ee dalalka keentay xusay in goobaha ay of North America, Western Europe, Central Eurasia. Degan dhulka ee saddex dal (Russia, USA iyo Germany) inta lagu jiro oo dhan ee qarnigii labaatanaad, waxa uu leeyahay saamayn wayn ku yeeshay dhaqdhaqaaqa iyo nooca qaabeynta dunida geopolitical ah.