Cudurka Rhinovirus: Calaamadaha iyo Daaweynta

cudurada faafa, taas oo fayrusyada qaadsiin inta badan xabka sanka, waxaa loo yaqaan cudurka rhinovirus. Calaamadaha iyo daaweynta cudurka this falanqaynta ee maqaalka.

Guudmarka

Cudurku waxaa caadi ahaan la socda calaamado khafiif ah sarkhaan ee u shaqeeyo ah. Rhinoviruses ka tirsan tahay koox picornavirus ku jira RNA ah. Maanta waxaa la ogsoon yahay in ay sayniska ka badan 100 serotypes of rhinovirus. antigen Common iyaga oo aan haysan, sidaas daraaddeed annaguna waxaannu kasta serotypes shakhsi ah antigen complement qamaar iyo fayruska ka. Fayrus waa kuwo aan degganayn ee deegaanka, iyadoo hawada qalalan bulk of cudurada lumo dhowr daqiiqo ka dib markii at heerkul ah 50 ° C muddo 10 daqiiqo ah inactivation of fayrusyada.

In cimiladu qoraxda, cudurka rhinovirus dhici karaa sanadka oo dhan. dhacdooyinka ugu sarreysa ayaa ku dhacaa, dayrta iyo guga. 20-25% dhammaan cudurada ba'an ee neef-keeni rhinoviruses.

Gelinta galay jidhka

Sida kor ku xusan, cudurka rhinovirus (calaamadaha iyo daweynta cudurrada hoose ka wada hadleen), inta badan muujiyey xilli qoyan oo qabow, oo inta badan uu yeesho in Halabuurka yar iyo collectives u xiran yihiin (qoysaska, xanaanada caruurta iyo xarumaha kale ee waxbarasho). Rhinoviruses ee jidhka bini'aadamka ka heli dhex mareenka-mareenka. Clinical daliilka horumariyaan ku xiran tahay meel ka mid ah hordhaca ah virus. Haddii lays waa by bacaraarka, bukaanka cudurka ba'an ee neef-mareenka. In dadka waaweyn, xabka sanka bararaan carruurta geedi socodka bararka lagu arkay ugu dhuun oo hawomareenno. Haddii flora bakteeriyada biiray, ka dibna waxay yeeshaan pneumonia. pathogene The badiyaa sida caadiga ah ee unugyada of mareenka-mareenka, taas oo horseedaysa in ay jawaab degaanka bararka, a barar, barar, dheecaan, mudda af badan.

cudurka Rhinovirus: calaamadaha

Muddada cudurku cudurka waa 1-6 maalmood. Calaamadaha cudurka ay sahlan tahay. Qidmeyntiibulshada, caloolxumo madaxa, tabar-dari muruq - sida cudurka rhinovirus muujiyey. Astaamaha la socda qandho fasalka caadiga ah ama hooseeyo. Isla mar ahaantaana ay jirto catarrhal syndrome: dareen cuncun cunaha, hindhiso, neefsashada oo dhib noqota sanka, sanka oo xirma.

cudurka Rhinovirus ugu horayn waxa muujiyey sanka oo dareera iyo dheecaan nabarrada badan in ay leeyihiin biyood, dheecaan-axaleedka noqdo ka dib in maalmaha hore ee cudurka. Sidoo kale, waxaa jira qufac qalalan ah, casaan oo ah baalasha indhaha, indhaha-biyood. sanka oo dareera socdaa 6-7 maalmood, laakiin wuxuu socon karaa ilaa 14 maalmood. Cudur Ulasocto dareen xoogan oo u tiiraanyooday in sanka, dhegaha, sanka, dhadhanka dhimay, maqalka, olfaction ah. carruurta ka yar tahay way adag tahay in dulqaadan cudurka, sida ay qabaan calaamadaha cudurka badan yihiin fahmayaan. Dhibaatooyinka jira xaalado aad u dhif ah.

Baadhista xanuunada

cudurka Rhinovirus lagu ogaan kartaa qaabab kala duwan, waxay ku xiran tahay muujinta cudurka. At dhakhtarka rhinitt muujiyay ogaado oo ku saleysan oo ka mid ah wareysiga iyo baaritaanka bukaanka. Si loo ogaado cudurka ku jira marxalad hore (5 maalmood ka hor) waxaa loo isticmaalaa habka fayruska: qaadashada dalool sanka iyo bafinayo wax ka heli noolaha Muujin pathogene ah. Sidoo kale, si loo ogaado nooca pathogene iyo countervailing arrimood (antitoxins iyo antibodies) loo isticmaalo hababka fuliyo baaritaanka.

Intaa waxaa dheer, guud ahaan waxaa laga yaabaa in looga baahan yahay ogaanshaha assays (KLA iyo OAM). Si kastaba ha ahaatee, waxaa la rumeysan yahay in aanay wargelin ah oo muujin kaliya jiritaanka caabuq ama dhibic si ay dhibaatooyinka suurtogalka ah ee nidaamka ururinta kelyaha.

cudurka Rhinovirus: daaweynta cudurka

Eebbe rhinitt la mid ah calaamadaha cudurrada kale ee ba'an viral neefsashada yihiin, sidaa darteed daawaynta ku salaysan yahay isticmaalka daroogada ballaadhan-spectrum. In dhammaan cudurada neef mareenka (haddii hargabka, adenovirus, enterovirus ama caabuq rhinovirus) daaweynta ka kooban yahay:

1. therapy sababaha si ay ula dagaalamaan pathogene ah. Ujeedada this, sida caadiga ah ay maamusho daroogo "Arbidol" "ribavirin", "Isoprinosine". Intaa waxaa dheer, tallaabada la amray degaanka ka dhigan tahay "Lokferon", "bonafton".

2. immunomodulators Admission. Xulasho waxaa lagu talinayaa in la siiyo interferon ah, sida ay la xakameeyo isku dhufashada ee fayraska iyo sii wadida difaaca jidhka uu. Daawooyinka waxaa ka mid ah shamac "Viferon" iyo dhibic "Grippferon".

3. Isticmaalka immunostimulants. The kiniinka inta badan qoray "TSikloferon", kale oo loogu talagalay dadka bukaanka ah dhallinyarada (da'doodu ka yar tahay 4 sano jir) waa daroogada ah "Anaferon".

4. Calaamadaha muuqda. Ujeedada this isticmaalaan waxa la soo jeedinayaa qandhada, antiinflammatory, antitussives. Waxa kale oo lagu talinayaa in la maydhaa baxay sanka xal saline daciif ah ama isticmaal dhibic "akvamaris". Baabi'iyo caawimaad kuu barara daawooyinka sida "Pinosol" iyo "Xylene".

Haddii 3 maalmood oo dawada ah gudahood, isbedbeddelka wanaagsan aan arkay iyo heerkulka jidhka waxay u egtahay in tiro muhiim ah, daaweynta cudurada rhinovirus ee dadka waaweyn waa in la dhamaystiraa antibiotics. Iyadoo la tixgelinayo carruurta, isticmaalka hab xoog leh, haddii ay suurogal tahay, waa in laga fogaadaa. Dabcan, sii xumaanaysa waxaa laga yaabaa in loo baahan yahay in ay qaataan antibiotics balse waa in ay doorataa dhakhtar oo kaliya.

daawo Alternative

Iyada oo meejeeda this optionally isla markiiba billaabeen inay isticmaalka daroogada. Tani waa run gaar ahaan xaaladaha halkaas oo cudurka rhinovirus yeesho inta aad uurka leedahay. Muddadan, waxa ugu muhiimsan - ma si ay u dhaawici ilmaha, laakiin waa in aad cudurka ula dagaalamaan. Xaaladdan oo kale, gargaarka ayaa iman doona cuntada ee daawo-dhaqameed.

decoction A ee xikmadda, chamomile, St. John ee johannesört, calendula, eucalyptus isticmaali tallaabo anti-bararka iyo antimicrobial. saameyn la mid ah waxaa lagu gaarayaa iyada oo la isticmaalayo oo toon, basal, raspberries, blackberries. Waxa uu ku xoog badan bakteeriyada of Echinacea.

saamayn qandhada maraqana ku shiday, hooyada-iyo-aayo, miro guduud shaaha doono. Ka saar of dabac ku thoracic of bronkie isticmaali kartaa ururinta naaska №1, iyo decoction of chamomile iyo dill. Hagaajinta dheecaan xaako gacan ka broths hooyo iyo aayo, quince, liquorice.

The cuntada sida loo jecel yahay ugu waxtarka badan

1. Qaawi Midhaha Viburnum, ama cranberries, isku qasan oo leh malab ama sonkor ah, ku dar qadar yar oo ah biyo diiran. Aqbalay saddex jeer maalin ½ koob.

2. Jaraan basasha ama toon, ku rid awoodda sare iyo qaadato neefsasho qoto dheer ku dul 1-2 daqiiqo.

3. Isku qas juice basasha cusub iyo malab la barwaaqaysan, qaadan qaado oo saddex jeer maalintii.

4. malab Connect (qaado), subag (30 g), caano kulul (¾ of galaas). Si fiican u qas iyo ka dhigi wareega hore ee 2-3 jeer maalintii cudurka.

5. Si aad ku dari galaas oo caano ah qaado ee xikmadda, ku shubaa dabka, keenaan isku dar ah ku kari ah iyo isku kari ilaa 10 daqiiqadood, ka dibna is adkeynin iyo mar kale isku kari ah. Wax yar ka qaboojiyey maraq ay cabbaan ka hor wakhtiga jiifka.

cudurka Rhinovirus carruurta

Laga soo bilaabo dhalashada ilaa 6 bilood, ilmuhu leeyahay difaac dadban. Carruurta ka weyn yahay lix bilood hiddaha horumarinta ee neefsashada cudurada. Inta badan, caabuq rhinovirus dhacdaa ilmaha dhiganayey xannaanada carruurta.

In carruurnimada, Xilliga cudurku soo socdaa celcelis ahaan 3 maalmood. Guud ahaan, in marxalad hore ee cudurka ilmaha ku baaqaayo qidmeyntiibulshada ah, dhaxan, heerkulka jirka oo gaartay 37.5 ° C. Sidoo kale, cudurka lagu muujiyey by hindhisada iyo sanka oo xirma, xiiq.

Daaweynta cudurka rhinovirus carruurta waa ka duwan yahay, tan iyo daawooyin badan yihiin carruurta. Sidaa darteed, marka astaamaha cudurka waa in la daaweeyaa by qofka xirfad leh. Dhakhtarku waxa uu sameyn doonaa baadhitaan ah oo qori daaweynta ku haboon.

cudurka Rhinovirus in bisadaha

Cats may sidoo kale kulan xog viral cudurka in teedu sanka iyo indhaha ah dheecaan nabarrada dabiiciga ah, hindhiso, murugada, hoos rabitaanka cuntada ama feed diidmada. Intaa waxaa dheer, rhinotracheitis kaltsivirozny, waa magaca cudurka rhinovirus in bisadaha (daawaynta hoos ka wada hadleen), oo ay la socdaan muuqaalka kore ee boogaha on carrabka, bushimihiisa, dhanxanegga, iyo dulalka dhexe dillaac. halka uu cudurka ka yihiin xoolo buka ama sidayaal virus, daadiyeen fayraska muddo bilo ah ka dib markii uu xanuun.

Daaweynta cudurkan ee bisadaha lug wanaajinta xaaladaha nololeed iyo hubinta feed xayawaanka buuxa fuliya oo la joogtona ah oo jilicsan. Codsatay benisiliinta semisynthetic ( "Oxacillin", "Ampicillin") iyo daaweynta desensitizing waa la fuliyay. Waraabka antiseptics afka waxaa loo isticmaalaa. Marka la joojiyo cuntada laba jeer maalintii intravenously ah biyaha cusbada isotonic xal, xal glucose, vitamins A iyo C. Qiyaasta iyo wakhtiyada soo dhaweynta ay xilsaartaa xoolaha.