Dhibaatada Suez The

dagaalka (World War II) ee siyaasadda caalamiga ah ee USSR ka dib waa mid ka mid ah meesha ugu muhiimsan waxaa la siiyaa Bariga Dhexe. wadamada Carabta ayaa helay noocyo kala duwan oo kaalmo - iyo ciidamada, iyo moral, iyo siyaasadeed.

dhibaatada Suez ee 1956 ahaa imtixaanka koowaad ee xoog saamaynta Soviet ee Bariga Dhexe.

Soviet Union bixisey qalab military, hubka, khubaro diraya iyo taliyayaal millatari ee dalka, kaas oo laga yaabaa in (sida la filayo) in ay ka qayb hor imaad ciidan.

Under control ee Britain run ahaantii waa inay dhexe ee 1950 ayaa wali Masar. In 1951, dowladda Masar ayaa joojiyay heshiiskii dalka ciidamo British. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, Britain ma aha oo kaliya kuma uu kaxayn, laakiin si ay u kordhiyaan xoogga. Iyada oo laga jawaabayo, dalka qabtay dibad ka dhanka ah soo duulay British bilaabay dhuumaalaysiga ah dagaal.

In 1952, 23 July, colaadda Masar galay kacaan jeestay. Colonel Nasser, oo madax ka ah urur siyaasadeed "Saraakiisha Free" rogay boqortooyada oo wuxuu naadiyey dalka Jamhuuriyadda a.

Siyaasadda raaciyey xukuumadda cusub si weyn u xoojiyey xiriirka Britain iyo Israa'iil. Britain, doonaya in la kordhiyo joogitaanka ciidanka ee Masar, Nasser uu saxiixay heshiis ku saabsan ka bixitaanka ciidamada labaatan bilood iyo kala iibsiga oo ka mid ah goobaha ciidamada dowladda Masaarida. In 1955 waxaa la aasaasay Heshiiska Baghdad la qaybgalka Iiraan, Ciraaq, Turkiga, Britain, Pakistan. Masar ayaa sidoo kale lagu casuumay si ay ugu biiraan. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, Nasser diiday.

In Bariga Dhexe more xaaladda adag. Israa'iil, iyo sidoo kale dalalka xubnaha ka ah Heshiiska Baghdad ee waxay ahaayeen jawi colaadeed indhaha u Masar ee. Western nidaamka gumeysiga burburtay. Waxa caddayn u ahaa liibaan madaxbanaanida ee Morocco, Tunisia, Sudan, Suuriya. In Algeria, waxaa soo maray dagaalkii Qaranka Liberation. Isla mar ahaantaana aan la abuuro shuruudo wanaagsan ee horumarka degaanka ee saamaynta Soviet. Tani, markeeda, kicisaa walaac ku saabsan NATO.

Waa in la ogaadaa in walaac leeyihiin ka hooseeya Dhulka. Xaqiiqada ah in Naser ee 1955, ka codsaday gargaar in dalalka reer galbeedka. Masar codsaday kaalmo military, laakiin waxaa diiday. In xidhiidh la leh this, Nasser soo jeestay in Midowga Soofiyeeti. Midowga Soofiyeeti Ma uusan diidin inuu Masar. Iyada oo Czechoslovakia baa qarsoodi la aasaasay for sale hubka Ruush.

walaac Western koray. Oo iyana ma ay rabto in joogitaanka Midowga Soofiyeeti ee Bariga Dhexe. Madaxweyne Eisenhower ballan qaaday in ay bixiyaan gargaar dhaqaale oo si Nasser in dhismaha biyo-xidheenka ee Aswan. Laakiin ka dib markii Madaxweynaha dalka Masar bilaabeen hub ka Czechoslovak Socialist Republic wax iibsiga oo la aasaasay xiriirka diblomaasiyeed ee Shiinaha, dawladda Maraykanka ay diideen in ay dalab. Sidaas darteed, Nasser qudhiisu helay xaalad rajo la'aan, sida mashruuca keeni kara burburkii xiisadda dhaqaale ee dalka. Qiimaynta xaaladda, Madaxweynaha Masar ayaa u tegey inuu soo tallaabooyin xad-dhaaf ah. Nasser go'aansaday inuu qarameeyo Suez Canal. In 1956, 26 July, Madaxweynaha dhawaaqay dibad grand in howshaasi ka qaramayn ee lacagaha u tegi doonaa xagga dhismaha biyo-xidheenka ee Aswan. Laga soo bilaabo in la bilaabay in ay si firfircoon uga yeeshaan dhibaatada Suez.

dhaqdhaqaaqa dhaqaale Nasser, oo sidda nooca kacaan, fuliyaa ka dhanka ah asalka ah ee siyaasadda military ee madaxweynaha dalka Masar. Nasser heshay taageero military, wuxuu bilaabay inuu si cad u sheeganaya in ay hoggaanka ee Bariga Dhexe. By dhexe ee 1956 iyada oo taageero la sameeyay taliska midaysan oo ka mid ah ciidamada of Syria, Urdun iyo Masar. Waxay bilaabeen in ay diyaariyaan dagaal ay la Israa'iil, waayo.

dhibaatada Suez sii xumaysaa. falalka Nasser ayaa ka walaacsan in Paris iyo London. Isla mar ahaantaana bilaabaan inay weer firfircoon ee cadhada, dalalkaas Ma yeeli karno taas, sida ma habboon America.

Sidaas darteed, waxay sameeyeen qorshe qarsoodi ah. Its nuxurka been in xaqiiqda ah in ciidamada Israel soo galeen dalka reer Masar. London iyo Paris waxaa lagu siin doonaa in ay joojiyaan colaada. Haddii ugu yaraan mid ka mid ah dhinacyada ku diido, ciidamada huwanta (British iyo Faransiis) qaadi doono tallaabooyin ku habboon si loo xaqiijiyo ammaanka ee Suez Canal. Waxaa bilaabay diyaarinta nidaamsan loo hirgelin lahaa marka ay ansixiyaan qorshaha.

Duulaankii bilaabay 1965, on 29 October. By November 5th dhan heystey ciidamada Israel Sinai Peninsula. Ka dibna wuxuu bilaabay weeraro firfircoon, duqeymo, dhulka.

Jooji dhibaatada Suez waayeen USSR. November 5, dowladda Soviet lahaa telegrams in Ra'iisul Wasaaraha Israa'iil, France iyo England diray. Waxay tilmaameen in ay xaqiiqada ah in dagaalka ka dhanka ah Nasser tagi kartaa dunida saddexaad, taas oo lagu dabaqi karo iyo "rocketry". Sayidka, Midowga Soofiyeeti ma meesha ka saaro suurtagalnimada xoog in la xaliyo khilaafka. Midowga Soviet waa u diyaar inuu u qiyaasay xad-dhaaf ah u tagaan si ay u la baabi'iyo dhibaatooyinka Suez.

Sidaas darteed, 8 November dhammaan hawlaha military ayaa joojiyay.