Dmitry Bobrok - taliyihii Ruush tayo leh. Life iyo shaqada Dmitriya Bobroka Volynskogo

taariikhda Ruush xajiya, dad badan oo magacyadooda weyn inoo ah. Mid iyaga ka mid ahaa amiirkii a Ruush iyo Taliyaha tayo Dmitry Bobrok Volyn. Day siday noqotay cidhibtii qofka this si faahfaahsan.

macluumaadka taariikh nololeedkooda Warbixinta Gaarka ah ee

Dmitry Bobrok ka Volyn yimid, sidaa naanaysta. Taariikhda uu ku dhashay aan la garanayn. Waxaa la qiyaasayo in ay ahayd, oo amiir u ahaa oo uu dhaxalka, taas oo 20 sano ka hor bilowga ah Battle of Kulikov dhaqaaqay Moscow oo waxay bilaabeen inay u adeegaan amiirradii Moscow lahaa. Thanks to uu sirdoonka iyo xirfadaha diblomaasiyadeed Dmitry Mikhailovich qaaday meel keentay ka mid ah ka dibna boyars Moscow.

Waxa uu ka qayb qaatay ee Battle of Kulikovo ee 1380, wuxuu amray ciidankii gaadmada, kuwaas oo si lama filaan ah ku dhacay ciidamada Khan Mamai iyo go'aamiyey guul Ruush.

Uu Magaca awoowe waxa lagu sheegay taariikhda Ruush ee 1389.

Waxa jira aragtiyo muujiyay by taariikhyahan VL Yanin in Prince Dmitry in 90s ee. qarnigii XIV, ka fariistay si keniisad a, halkaas oo uu ku qaaday nidarradeedii monastic hoos magaca ahaayeen Diyonusiyos ki. taariikhyahan ka helay dukumenti lagu qoray, taasoo sheegayaa dhimashada Prince Dionisiya Volynskogo in mid ka mid ah Macaabidda Yuhuud ah ee dhacay ka hor 1411. Sababta oo caynkaas ah u dhaqmaan oo amiir u badan tahay in ay ahayd geeridii naxdinta wiilkiisii yaraa (magacaabay Basil) oo sabab u ah shil ka, taas oo keentay in go'aanka ah in laga saaro nolosha adduunyo of Prince Dmitry iyo xaaskiisa, Princess Anne.

Prince qoyska

Qaar badan oo ka mid ah saffarro uu xusuusan Prince Dmitry Bobrok Volyn, Biography kooban oo ninka, si kastaba ha ahaatee, uusan u imaanaynin inuu nooga soo Dejiyo ee guud ahaanteed.

Warbixin ku saabsan qoyskiisa waa mid aad u bakhayli. Waxaa la og yahay in Dmitry Bobrok ahaa laba jeer guursaday. Magaca oo uu naagtiisa marka hore lama yaqaan, u badan tahay, ay dhalatay sida naftiisa oo amiir u ahaa, iyadoo Volyn. Waxaa la rumeysan yahay in guurka Dimitri lahaa carruurta, laba wiil ka badbaaday in ay gudbaan oo noqday awoowayaasha labada qoys sharaf leh, oo Volyn oo tuke-Volyn.

Waxaa la malaysan in mar labaad Dmitry Bobrok guursaday walaashiis of Prince Dmitry Donskoy - Anna. In guurka, sidoo kale, oo ay carruur, laakin waxay dhammaan u dhintay, kuwaas oo sida ilmo sabi ah, kuwaas oo ay sabab u tahay shil (sida ina Dmitry Vasilyev, ayaa ku soo dhacay ka faraskiisa oo ku dhintay).

Waxa jira aragtiyo sida ay taas oo mid ka mid ah wiilashii Prince Dmitry ahaa Mihail Klopsky, ka dib ka mid ah quduusiinta tiriyey. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, qayb ka mid ah taariikhyahan aaminsan yihiin in tani weli ahaa ina oo ahaa ina amiirka (ina wiilkiisa by magaca Maxim).

Version of asalka ah ee amiirka

Like waxaa jira versions badan. taariikhyahanadu Qaar ka mid ah, tusaale ahaan, waxay aaminsan yihiin in Prince Dmitry ka Rurik ku soo degay, oo laan kaliya ugu danbeyn ka mid ah qoyskiisa galay hoos u dhac, iyo Dmitry Mikhailovich ayaa lagu qasbay inay u yimaadaan inay ka adeegaan oo ah amiirradii Moscow.

taariikhyahanadu kale u yeeleen ay asal ahaan in ay panulirus ku Gedeminovichey. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, version this ayaa hadda ma ay taageerayaan taariikhyahanadu.

Ugu dambeyntii, waxaa jira version ugu dambeeyay, sida ay taas, Dmitry Mikhailovich heshay horyaalka amiirku durba Moscow, iyada oo sababtu tahay inuu guur Walaashiis ee Dmitry Donskoy. Xaaladdan oo kale, taariikhyahanadu soo jeedinaya in Prince Dmitri Ivanovich aad u wax ku oolka ah ee mudnaanta Dmitriya Mihaylovicha Volynskogo, oo sidaas daraaddeed isaga loo diiday inay xirtaan magaca Prince.

Battle of Kulikovo

The dhacdo ugu muhiimsan ee nolosha Prince Dmitry ahaa dagaal caanka Ruush, iyada mahad, oo wuxuu galay taariikhda Ruush sida Taliyaha guul. "The Legend of Mamay", qoraal isla markiiba ka dib dhacdooyinkii 1380, loo magacaabay Dmitry "weyn guud".

guutada gaadmo amray by Prince Dmitry, biiray dagaal 5 saacadood ka dib bilowgii dagaalka ugu weyn, iyo markii ay ciidamada Ruush iyo Tatar-Mongol ayaa hore u wiiqay. Waxaa intaa dheer, oo amiir u ahaa awoodaan in ay si sax ah loo xisaabiyo iyo waqtiga saameynta iyo dhibic saamaynta kasbatay gaar ah u amaanay Prince Dmitry Donskoy. Indeed, falalka ciidankii gaadmada ahaa wada adkaaday fardooley ah Horde ee - hub ciidamada Mamaia ugu awooda badan.

Taariikhyahanada ayaa aaminsan in Prince Dmitry Bobrok dagaalka ka hor sameeyey Ilaah nidar u sheegay in haddii uu ku noolaan lahaa in dagaal ka dhacay in sameyn doonaa wax walba in laga helay guri keniisad cusub. badbaadey ayaa, Prince dhawray yabooha wuxuuna dhisay a guri keniisad dhow Kolomna Bobrenev. Waxa uu weli ka jiraa oo waa, oo taariikhi ah, iyo qiimaha dhaqanka.

Taasoo la micno ah hawl Prince

Prince Dmitry ayaa sidoo kale muhim ah oo ah hoggaamiye milatari geesinimo iyo midiidin aamin ah Prince Dmitry Donskoy. taariikhda Ruush tilmaamaan kooxda togan oo kaliya. Iyadoo galay adeegga oo ah amiirradii dadka Moscow, Dmitry Mikhailovich ahaa awoodaan in ay ogaadaan in ay hadiyad hoggaanka ciidamada, oon xoojinta amar Moscow in ay waajahaan Horde Golden iyo kulan oo ka mid ah dalalkan oo Ruush galaan xaalad ah hal.

Sidaa darteed, su'aashu waxay of our saffarro in wakiil Prince Dmitry Bobrok Volyn, waa kuwa uu sameeyey, nabdoon tahay in la siiyo jawaab this: Prince Dmitry ahaa nin geesi ah, kuwa caqliga leh Boyar a, si dhab ah si ay ugu adeegaan uu Fatherland. Sidaa darteed, oo magiciisa ku sii jiri doontaa qarniyo.