St. Petersburg - caasimada dhaqan of Russia: Qiyamka Survey

Ma og tahay, taas oo magaalada waxaa lagu magacaabaa caasimadda dhaqanka ee Russia? Sida xaqiiqada ah aad maqashay weedha in marar badan. Sathya ayaa kuu sheegi doona oo ku saabsan mid ka mid ah magaalooyinka la yaab leh oo ka mid ah dalka.

Waxaa sidaas waxay u noqotay in taariikhda Russia waxaa jiray laba caasimadaha: Moscow iyo St. Petersburg. Laakiin sababta ay magaalada u helay xaaladda labaad gaarka ah?

Hermitage

magaalo kasta ma ku faani kartaa in ka badan 200 oo ka shaqeeya matxafyada dalkiisaba on. Oo St. Petersburg, waxay aad u badan. ugu muhiimsan oo iyaga ka mid ahaa oo Hermitage, Golaha Wasiirada ee curiosities (curiosities), Museum Ruush ah.

marka hore wuxuu ku yaalaa derbiyada Palace Winter ah. Si ay u qaabilaan maamulka degmada loo qoondeeyey 5 dhismayaasha. Gaadhista mashquulin meel 57.475 ^m2. Laakiin tani ma aha kibirka weyn ee matxafka. Waxaa soo baxday in in archives ay ka kooban tahay shuqullada qadiimiga ah iyo innoo, noocyo kala duwan oo wax ka mid ah nolol maalmeedka iyo dhaqanka of East ah, iyo sidoo kale isku sharrixi cajiib ah.

bandhig Hermitage ee masterpieces by Leonardo da Vinci lug, Raphael, Rembrandt, Titian, Rubens, Van Gogh, Picasso, Renoir, Kandinsky iyo fannaaniin kale oo tayo leh. Booqo this meel qurux badan oo cajiib ah, aad shaki ku jirin ku doodi doonaa in St. Petersburg - caasimadda dhaqanka ee Russia.

Arts Theatre ee St. Petersburg

Mar kale, u tag tirakoobka. In magaaladan waxaa jira qiyaastii 200 oo tiyaataro, riwaayadaha iyo kooxo tiyaatar. iyaga ka mid ah waa caan adduunka oo dhan:

• Mariinsky, Mikhailovsky, tiyaatarada Alexandria.
• Comedy Tiyaatarka (Academic).
• "Lensovet" tiyaatarka.
• "Baltic House".
• Youth Tiyaatarka on Fontanka ah.
• Tiyaatarka ee Daawadayaasha Young.
• "Enterprise Ruush" la odhan jiray ka dib markii A. Mironov.
• clowning Tiyaatarka.
• State Philharmonic.
• Choir Academic.
• Rogadka.
• Palace ee Dhaqanka.
• Oktyabrsky hoolka xafladaha iyo wixii la mid ah.

On boodhadh aad ka akhrisan kartaa magacyada kuwii gabayaaga ahaa opera keentay. Intaa waxaa dheer, ee masraxa St. Petersburg shaqeeya agaasimayaasha tayo leh. Under duufaan weyn oo sacab yihiin soosaarida caanka ah ee shuqulladiisa by suugaanta gudaha iyo midda dibadda ma aha la yaab leh in troupes badan ku mashquulsan yihiin in ay yimaadaan safar ay ku caasimadda dhaqanka Ruushka. Oo waxaan si tartiib tartiib doonaa guurto qaybta xigta oo xiiso leh magaalada St. Petersburg.

On matxafyada iyo firdows

In St. Petersburg, waxaa jira tiro badan oo ka mid ah matxafyada. Hubi inaad booqato matxafyada ah:

• Cilmi barasho xayawaan.
• Academy of Fine Arts.
• St. Petersburg Museum of History.
• Museum All-Ruush ayaa loo magacaabay ka dib markii Pushkin.
• adag museum Naval.
• Museum of the Go'doonsan of Leningrad.
• Exhibition of farshaxan magaalooyinka iyo wixii la mid ah.

Laakiin haddii aad timaado caasimada dhaqanka ee Russia inta lagu guda jiro xilli diiran, kaliya aad u baahan tahay si ay u tagaan oo ku saabsan safar hoygii iyo park ee kaxeynayo iyo matxafyada-kaydka, kaasoo ku yaala agagaarka St. Petersburg. Xaqiiqada ah in ay ka koobnaan qiimaha gaar ah. Booqo Peterhof, Kronstadt, Oranienbaum, Gatchina iyo Tsarskoye Selo, Shlisselburg, Pavlovsk.

Waxaad aan ka xumaan doonaan! Qiimaha ugu weyn ee meeshan been in xaqiiqda ah in design ah naqshadda iyo muuqaalka sameeyaan gaar ah, image haybad magaaladii iyadoo jidadka adag symmetrical, Beero xaqse iyo beeraha cagaaran, goobaha weyn.

River gabiyada, kanaalada, buundooyinka, bowd sawirrada ah, a farshaxan weyn iyo madaxtooyada mudan yihiin fiiro gaar ah! Sababo la xaqiiqada ah kuwan, 1990 xarunta Grada Petrova iyo agagaarkeedii ka mid ahaa liiska dhaxal ahaan UNESCO.

Media

Caasimadda dhaqanka ee Russia ma awoodi doonaan in ay koraan oo ay gaaraan meelaha farshaxanka aan ku raadiyaha iyo telefishinka. In waasicinnay of guryaha daabacaadda magaalada soo saaray in ka badan 100 wargeysyada, majalladaha iyo in ka badan.

Waxa kale oo jira xafiiska ugu weyn ee gobolka "Channel Five". Broadcast iyo channels TV gobolka. Way adag tahay shaqada ee istuudiyaha TV ee gobolka. Tusaale ahaan, "Your City". Waxaa jira idaacadood ee St. Petersburg ku nool in ka badan 30.

Qaar ka mid ah tirakoobka

"Oo waxa dhacdooyinka lagu daboolay warbaahinta, Peter?" - waxaad weydiisan. Laakiin waxa! Sida ay sheegayaan wararka ugu danbeeyay waxaa la ogsoon yahay in magaalada la qabto sanad kasta ku dhawaad 1000 bandhigaa, in ka badan 300 ciidaha kala duwan, in ka badan 120 midabo iyo mararka qaar lagu muransan yahay ra'iisul wasaaraha. Ka mid ah oo dhan ah dhacdooyinkaan waxay qaadataa meel St. Petersburg waa kaliya iid ee Ruush qoob (classical) - Mariinsky. xubnaha - waa si fiican u yaqaan oo keentay qoobka ballet dunida. Intaa waxaa dheer, caasimadda dhaqanka ee Russia caan ku tahay iid caalamiga ah ee farshaxanka, ballet, music, farshaxan iyo wixii la mid ah.

Dad badan oo diimaha

Ma ogtahay in xuduudaha St. Petersburg waxaa jira ah oo ku saabsan 270 kooxaha kala duwan diinta, asal kaniisadda, Old Mu'miniinta, Armenian, Roman Catholic, Lutheran, Muslim, Buddhist, Yuhuudda, iyo wixii la mid ah.

Ugu yaab leh waa in ka mid ah xubnaha ururrada waa marnaba a khilaafaadka iyo isku dhacyada dhalaalaya. Kala firdheen oo dhan magaalada 229 dhismayaasha diinta. Iyo aad u baahan tahay si ay u booqdaan taxadiri sida dhaqanka iyo naqshadaha, sida:

• St. Isxaaq, Smolny, Peter iyo Paul, Kazan, Vladimir, St. Sophia, cathedrals Theodore.
• Badbaadiye on Dhiig ka daadatay.
• Nevsky Lavra.
• Novodevichy Convent.
• Desert badda iyo wixii la mid ah.

Our warqad uu dhamaado. Hadda waxaad la fahmo sababta St. Petersburg - caasimadda dhaqanka ee Russia. Waxa la yaab leh, magaalo ee dalka ku faani karo sida muujinta hodan ah oo kala duwan dhaqanka!