Diiwaanka dunida ee la tuuro wadahadlan ragga iyo haweenka dhexdooda

excavations qaddiimiga ah ee ilbaxnimo ee qadiimiga ah inta badan ku turunturoodeen on dhagax iyo naxaas cajaladood oo miisaankeedu yahay laba ilaa lix kilo, 21-34 sentimitir ee goobada. Iyo alaabta, kuwaas ayaa la saxar macaan oo ay ku noolaayeen degaanka ee goobaha qadiimiga ah halkaas oo tartamada oo la qabtay. Sida ugu dhakhsaha badan bilaabay in ay qabtaan ciyaaraha Olympic casriga ah ee 1896, isboortiga - wadahadlan - isla markiiba galay barnaamij gaar ah loogu tala galay dumarka ee ciyaaraha fudud iyo in ka dhan-ku wareegsan. Haweenka ayaa si aan degdegin iib ah guriga ee 1928 ayaa la oggol yahay in ay u tartamaan in tuuraya gano tarelkopodobnogo garoomada ciyaaraha. Farshaxan macbudka duminayow wadahadlan, oo ekeeyey dhise si fiican u yaqaan Greek Myron ee BC ee qarnigii shanaad, waa mid ka mid ah tartamada oo characters ugu da'da weyn.

Xeerarka Tuur wadahadlan

Waxaa jira xeerar gaar ah ee ciyaartan. Waqtiyadii hore, drive ka tuuray buur (buurta), oo hadda dhulka heer guri. disc miisaamaa duwan tartamada. Men - 2 kg for qaangaarnimada yar iyo dhallinyarada - 1.75 iyo 1.5 kg, siday u kala horreeyaan (goobada heerka ogolyahay ka 219 si ay u 221 milimitir). Waayo, haweenka, dhalinyarada iyo gabdhaha had iyo jeer la wado miisaan la mid ah - 1 kg, 180-182 mm ee goobada.

Features of tartanka in wadahadlan

Sababta oo ah farqiga u miisaanka of gano dumarka u rogrogmadaan ay drive yar oo dheeraad ah. Event kordhiyay waaxda deyr (6 mitir iridda ballaaran, xagal bixitaanka 34,92 darajo, khadadka waxaa seefteedii oo duurka jooga). Athlete gana goobo ka mid ah 250 cm dhexroor. Oggol yahay inay taabtaan iridda deedka ku, laakiin qolof ah waa in aan dhulka waxaa ogan waaxda. farsamada waxqabadka u baahan yahay wax badan oo xoog, isuduwidda iyo xawaaraha. Sidaa darteed, sababta oo ah dhibaatooyin sida in noocan oo kale ah ma heysata dhallinyarada ah ee dunida. Halkan waxaa lagama maarmaan ah in la isu geeyo dhammaan xirfadaha si ay cimiladu ifafaale. Tusaale ahaan, dabayshu sidato ee isboortiga ee ma ahan oo kaliya dhib ku ah, laakiin caawiye ah, haddii aad ogtahay sida loo doorto xagal warshadu hawada drive xaq (cadow ah 36-38 GR.).

diiwaanka dunida

Rikoorka ugu horeysay adduunka ee wadahadlan tuuraya set horyaalka Olympic - American Robert Garrett. Sidoo kale waxay caan ku tahay ninka El Orter, taas oo ahayd afarta jeer horyaalka Olympic ee 1956-1968 sano. markii shanaad ayuu uusan nasiib wanaagsan ee Mareykanka bandowgu siyaasadeed iyo diidmada ku hadlin Olympics ee soo socda.

Our ay isku wadanka yihiin halyeeyga - Yuri Dumchev - aasaasay 1983, rikoorka adduunka ah ku tuuro wadahadlan - 71 mitir 86 sentimitir. geesiga Tani waxay gaar ah oo leh koror of 2 mitir iyo miisaanka a of 128 kiilo oo riixo xuduntii, xiddig ee filimada kala duwan, majaladda "wareeray" oo ahaa xubin ka mid ah kooxda connoisseurs "Waa maxay? Halkee? Marka? ".

Waxa xiiso leh, maanta rikoorka dunida ee wadahadlan waa mitir imisa? Bar Dumcheva weli u suurtagashay in ay ku garaacday Jarmalka Orodyahanka Jürgen Schult 1986 (74 mitir 8 sentimitir). record Olympic iska leh Virgilijus Alekna ka Lithuania - 69,89 mitir, dhigay Athens (Greece) ee 2004.

diiwaanka World loogu tala galay dumarka

diiwaanka dunida ee tuuro wadahadlan in haweenka ay leeyihiin Orodyahanka a Jarmal - Gabriele Reinsch. Waxay isaga dhigay in dalkiisa sanadkii 1988 - 76 mitir 80 sentimitir. Olympic guusha ugu fiican ee Seoul (Korea) aasaasay ay isku wadanka yihiin Martin Hellmann - 72,30 mitir.

Orodyahanka u fiican oo ka mid ah USSR - Tamara Press - ahaa tartanka Olombikada ee wadahadlan tuuro ee 1964, oo laba jeer ku guuleysatay tartanka Olympic ee tallaalka dhigay 1960-64 ee, waa kiis gaar ah. throwers Modern Our in anshaxa this - Orodyahanka ah Belarus Ellina Zvereva (oo iyana waxay ahayd horyaalka labo jeer adduunka ee 1995 iyo 2001, bilada maarta ka Olympics Atlanta ee 1996 (US) oo horyaalka 2000 ee Sydney) iyo Russia ayaa Sadova (Koptyukh) Natalia, kuwaas oo ku guuleystay lacag ah ee Atlanta oo ka qaadeen dahabkii ku tuuro wadahadlan ee Olympics Athens ah.