Metropolis - a dalka-colonizer

Laga soo bilaabo qarnigii shan iyo tobnaad wuxuu bilaabay inuu wax dhiso dunida nidaamka gumeysiga, kaas oo uu sababay muuqaalka kore ee fursadaha farsamo gudbo masaafo dheer, inta badan by badda. Tani waxa ay ahayd sababta ay hanti fog ee Spain, Britain, France, Portugal iyo qaar ka mid ah dalalka kale, inta badan loo yaqaan Overseas (Eng. «Overseas») dhulal. Markaasaa waxaa jiray fikirka ah "Metropolis." Waa calanka gobolka oo dalkii qabsadeen qof kale in ka badan umado a.

mishiino gumaysigii

Sababta ugu weyn ee xaqiiqda ah in Diintooda ee furitaanka jasiiradda cusub ee jasiiradaha, iyo mararka qaarkood gebi ahaanba qaaradda oo dhan laftiisa in loogu tala galay wareeg ah in lahaanshaha Boqortooyada a, wuxuu ahaa Fadilmo farsamo ee Europe ka badan dadka hooyo. Ugu badnaan ku muujiyey in helitaanka hab wax ku ool ah xakamaynayaan ayaa iska caabin ah, in erayada kale, qori iyo qoryaha. Magaalooyinka The mustaqbalka waa hub loo isticmaalo sida aalad qabashada ah.

Fadilmo The tiro ee ku nool goobaha ay "furan" dadyowga ma laha, gumeystihii iyo shaqeeya xoog iyo khiyaamo, mararka qaarkood iibsan jasiiradaha oo dhan, waayo, sacab muggiis oo kuul dhalooyinka iyo cabsi ku qanacsanayn qoryaha.

deegaanada Yurub

At Fadilmo isla civilizational ama dhaqan aan had iyo jeer ku faani karta oo dalka ah - ee Magaalooyinka mustaqbalka. Tan waxaa si cad u soo bandhigay by tusaalooyin badan oo ah guulaha iyo shuqullada tahay bililiqeystey by duulay oo muujiyay in matxafyada ee London, Paris, Madrid iyo magaalooyin kale oo ka mid ah dalalka leh deegaanada sayniska. Metropolises iyo deegaanada ee Britain, France, Belgium iyo dalalka kale ayaa lagu toosiyaa sidii aqbalana ah iyo deeq-bixiyeyaasha ah. Resources ka Hindiya ama Masar asayda, hurinayaan dhaqaalaha British. Diamonds Congo biyaa geliyaa khasnadda dirqina Belgian.

Deegaanada "oo cagsi ah" ee Ruush

Markii hore, Giriigga ereyga "gumeysi" qadiimiga ah looma jeedo hanti dibada iyo dejinta aasaasay by wakiilada qaar ka mid ah magaalada (polis ama nawaaxigeeda) ka fog guryahooda. In Russia, hoos Catherine Weyn degeen Jarmalka (sidaas loo yaqaan dhammaan Yurub), jiidatay by xarumaha heer sare ah iyo suuqa xorta ah. Ilaa iyo dhamaadka soddon jirka ahayd ee qarnigii labaatanaad degay Jarmal nool oo ka shaqeysta magaalooyinka kala duwan ee gobolka Novorossiysk iyo gobolka Volga ah. Sayidka, Empire Ruush ah ay gacanta ku deegaanada, maadaama ay ahaayeen, "on lid ku ah", ajaanibta u geliya gudaha, abuurista xaaladaha wanaagsan iyaga iyo taageerada margin qaranka. dalalka Yurub si kala duwan u qaatay, iyaga oo doorbiday in ay dhacaan dhulka la haysto.

In bartamihii labaatanaad-nidaamka gumeysiga dunida ka dhammaadeen. a dalalka yar oo keliya ayaa ku hadhay salka (laakiin shuruud) in ay sii wadaan in ay soo wac erayga kuwa kibirka leh "Magaalooyinka". Tani waa Great Britain ay Falkland Islands, Bermuda, Gibraltar iyo xitaa qaar ka mid ah tirada yar, France (Clipperton Guiana iyo kuwa kale.) Oo Denmark (Faroe Islands iyo Greenland).